Animal activities Sagarmatha Zone

Wildlife Encounters in Sagarmatha Zone

Located in northeastern Nepal, Sagarmatha Zone is a paradise for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers. The region is home to several national parks and wildlife reserves, providing a habitat for diverse range of flora and fauna.

National Parks and Wildlife Reserves

  • Sagarmatha National Park: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this park is home to several endangered species like the Himalayan thar, snow leopard, and red panda.
  • Makalu-Barun National Park: One of the most remote national parks in Nepal, it’s a haven for wildlife enthusiasts with its diverse range of flora and fauna.
  • Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve: A wetland reserve located on the Sapta Koshi River, it’s a popular spot for birdwatching.

Animal Activities

Birdwatching

  • Sagarmatha Zone is a birdwatcher’s paradise with over 800 species of birds recorded in the region.
  • Popular spots include Phakding, Namche Bazaar, and the Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve.
  • Best time: October to April.

Trekking and Hiking

  • The Sagarmatha National Park offers several trekking routes, including the popular Everest Base Camp trek.
  • Makalu-Barun National Park is home to the challenging Makalu Base Camp trek.
  • Best time: March to May and September to November.

Wildlife Safaris

  • Take a guided safari tour in the Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve to spot endangered species like the Bengal florican and the white-rumped vulture.
  • Jeep safaris are also available in some areas of Sagarmatha National Park.

Tips and Precautions

  • Always hire a licensed guide or join an organized tour to ensure responsible wildlife viewing practices.
  • Respect local regulations and guidelines for interacting with wildlife.
  • Be prepared for variable weather conditions, including high altitudes and rain.
  • Bring binoculars, camera, and sunscreen to make the most of your wildlife adventure.

Getting There

The nearest airport is Lukla Airport (LUA), which can be reached from Kathmandu (KTM) via a short flight. From Lukla, you can hire a private vehicle or take a bus to reach the national parks and wildlife reserves.