Sightseeing Mongolia

Sightseeing in Mongolia

Mongolia, a country of vast steppes, majestic mountains, and rich cultural heritage, offers a unique and unforgettable sightseeing experience.

Must-see Attractions

Genghis Khan Square (Chinggis Khaan Square)

Located in the heart of Ulaanbaatar, the capital city, this iconic square features an imposing statue of Genghis Khan, the founder of the Mongol Empire. The surrounding area is home to several important buildings, including the Parliament House and the National Museum.

Gandantegchinlen Monastery

This beautiful Buddhist monastery in Ulaanbaatar is one of the most important centers of Tibetan Buddhism in Mongolia. Its stunning architecture and peaceful atmosphere make it a must-visit attraction.

Khustai National Park

Located about 100 km southeast of Ulaanbaatar, this national park is home to the endangered takhi (Przewalski’s horse) and offers breathtaking scenery, including rolling hills, forests, and wetlands.

Tips for Sightseeing in Mongolia

  • Respect local customs: When visiting monasteries or other cultural sites, be sure to dress modestly and remove your shoes when required.
  • Be prepared for variable weather: Mongolia’s climate can be unpredictable, with sudden changes in temperature and precipitation. Pack layers and waterproof gear.
  • Learn some basic Mongolian phrases: While many locals speak Russian or English, learning a few words of Mongolian (such as “sain” for “hello”) will go a long way in showing respect and appreciation for the culture.
  • Don’t drink tap water: Stick to bottled or filtered water to stay safe from waterborne illnesses.

Off-the-beaten-path Destinations

The Gobi Desert

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Gobi Desert is home to unique landscapes, including sand dunes, rocky outcrops, and rare wildlife such as the Bactrian camel and snow leopard.

Lake Khovsgol

Located in northern Mongolia, this pristine lake offers stunning scenery, boat trips, and opportunities for hiking and horseback riding.

Getting Around

  • Rent a car or hire a driver: While public transportation is available, renting a car or hiring a driver will give you more flexibility to explore the countryside.
  • Consider a guided tour: If you’re not comfortable driving in Mongolia’s rugged terrain, consider joining a guided tour with an experienced guide and driver.

Accommodation

  • Ger camps: Experience traditional Mongolian hospitality by staying in a ger (yurt) camp. Many camps offer basic amenities such as shared bathrooms and meals.
  • Ulaanbaatar hotels: The capital city offers a range of accommodation options, from budget-friendly guesthouses to luxury hotels.

Safety

  • Be aware of your surroundings: As with any travel destination, be mindful of your belongings and avoid walking alone at night.
  • Respect local wildlife: When visiting national parks or other areas with wildlife, keep a safe distance and follow park rules to avoid disturbing the animals.