Amritsar, India

The Ultimate Guide to Travelling in Amritsar, India

Amritsar, a city in the northwestern Indian state of Punjab, is a treasure trove of history, culture, and spirituality. Located just 30 kilometers from the Pakistan border, Amritsar is a popular tourist destination known for its stunning Golden Temple, delicious Punjabi cuisine, and warm hospitality. In this guide, we’ll take you on a journey through the best places to visit, things to do, where to eat, stay, and other essential information to make your trip to Amritsar an unforgettable experience.

Places to Visit

1. The Golden Temple (Harmandir Sahib)

The Golden Temple, also known as Harmandir Sahib, is the most iconic landmark in Amritsar and one of the most revered Sikh shrines in the world. This stunning gurudwara (Sikh temple) is made of white marble and gold, surrounded by a sacred pool called the Sarovar.

2. Wagah Border

The Wagah Border is the only open border crossing between India and Pakistan. Every evening, the border closing ceremony takes place, which is a must-watch event.

3. Jallianwala Bagh

This historic garden is a poignant reminder of the brutal massacre that took place in 1919, during the British Raj. Today, it’s a peaceful spot with a museum and memorial.

4. Durgiana Temple

Dedicated to Goddess Durga, this ancient temple is one of the oldest and most revered Hindu temples in Amritsar.

5. Gobindgarh Fort

This historic fort was built by Maharaja Ranjit Singh in the early 19th century and features stunning architecture and a museum showcasing the history of Punjab.

6. Partition Museum

This unique museum showcases the tragic story of India’s partition in 1947, with exhibits including artifacts, documents, and personal stories.

Activities

1. Take a stroll around the Golden Temple complex

The temple complex is surrounded by a beautiful lake, and taking a leisurely walk around it is a great way to soak up the peaceful atmosphere.

2. Watch the flag-lowering ceremony at Wagah Border

Every evening, the Indian and Pakistani border guards engage in a lively flag-lowering ceremony that’s a treat to watch.

3. Explore the local markets

Amritsar’s bustling markets offer a fascinating glimpse into local life. Try exploring the Hall Bazaar or Guru Bazaar for a taste of Punjabi culture.

4. Take a cooking class

Learn the secrets of traditional Punjabi cuisine with a cooking class, where you can learn to make dishes like sarson ka saag and makki di roti.

5. Visit the Langar Hall

The Langar Hall is a community kitchen that serves free meals to thousands of people every day. It’s an inspiring example of Sikh hospitality and generosity.

Where to Eat

1. Kesar Da Dhaba

This iconic dhaba (roadside eatery) has been serving traditional Punjabi dishes like sarson ka saag, makki di roti, and chole bhature for over 100 years.

2. Bharawan Da Dhaba

Another popular dhaba in Amritsar, Bharawan Da Dhaba is known for its mouth-watering kulchas (leavened flatbread) and spicy curries.

3. The Golden Temple Langar Hall

The Langar Hall at the Golden Temple serves free meals to thousands of people every day. It’s a unique opportunity to experience Sikh hospitality and try traditional Punjabi cuisine.

4. Ahuja Milk Bhandar

This popular milk shop has been serving delicious lassis (yogurt-based drinks) and kulfi (Indian-style ice cream) for generations.

Where to Stay

1. Hotel Temple View

Located near the Golden Temple, this hotel offers comfortable rooms with stunning views of the temple complex.

2. Hyatt Regency Amritsar

This luxurious hotel is located in the heart of the city and features modern amenities like a rooftop pool and fitness center.

3. Golden Tulip Amritsar

This 4-star hotel is situated near the railway station and offers comfortable rooms, a restaurant, and a bar.

4. Hostel La Shere

This budget-friendly hostel is located in the heart of the city and features dorms and private rooms, as well as a communal kitchen and lounge area.

Things to Know

1. Dress modestly

When visiting the Golden Temple or other religious sites, dress modestly and cover your head with a scarf or dupatta.

2. Remove your shoes

In many temples and gurudwaras in Amritsar, it’s customary to remove your shoes before entering.

3. Respect local customs

Punjab is known for its warm hospitality, but it’s essential to respect local customs and traditions, especially when visiting religious sites.

4. Be prepared for crowds

Amritsar is a popular tourist destination, so be prepared for large crowds at popular attractions like the Golden Temple and Wagah Border.

Transportation

1. By air

The Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport (ATQ) is located about 11 kilometers from the city center and receives flights from major Indian cities.

2. By train

Amritsar Junction Railway Station is well-connected to major Indian cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Chennai.

3. By bus

Regular bus services connect Amritsar to nearby cities like Lahore (Pakistan), Chandigarh, and Delhi.

4. Local transportation

Auto-rickshaws, cycle-rickshaws, and taxis are widely available for local transportation in Amritsar.

Tips

1. Be prepared for the weather

Amritsar can be very hot during the summer months (April to June), so be sure to stay hydrated and wear light clothing.

2. Learn some Punjabi phrases

Learning a few basic Punjabi phrases like “Sat Sri Akal” (hello) and “Dhanyavad” (thank you) can go a long way in making your trip more enjoyable.

3. Respect the local environment

Amritsar is known for its rich cultural heritage, so be sure to respect the local environment and traditions during your visit.

4. Try the street food

Punjab is famous for its delicious street food, which includes dishes like chole bhature, pani puri, and sarson ka saag.

Other Things of Interest

1. Attend a Sikh festival

Amritsar celebrates several Sikh festivals throughout the year, including Vaisakhi (April) and Guru Nanak Dev Ji’s birthday (November).

2. Take a day trip to the India-Pakistan border

The Attari-Wagah border is about an hour’s drive from Amritsar and offers a fascinating glimpse into the history of India’s partition.

3. Explore the surrounding countryside

Amritsar is surrounded by picturesque countryside, which offers opportunities for hiking, birdwatching, and exploring rural Punjab.

4. Visit the Mata Lal Devi Temple

This ancient temple is dedicated to the goddess Mata Lal Devi and features stunning architecture and a peaceful atmosphere.

Conclusion

Amritsar is a city that will leave you enchanted with its rich history, vibrant culture, and warm hospitality. From the stunning Golden Temple to the bustling local markets, there’s something for everyone in this Punjabi city. With this guide, we hope you’re well-equipped to plan your trip to Amritsar and make the most of your time in this incredible city. Happy travels!