Athens
The Ultimate Guide to Traveling in Athens
Athens, the cradle of Western civilization, is a city steeped in history, mythology, and culture. With its rich heritage, vibrant atmosphere, and stunning landscapes, Athens is a must-visit destination for any traveler. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll take you on a journey through the best places to visit, activities to enjoy, where to eat, stay, and more.
Places to Visit
1. The Acropolis of Athens
The iconic Parthenon, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a must-visit attraction in Athens. This ancient citadel sits atop a hill in the heart of the city, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.
2. The National Archaeological Museum
With over 11,000 exhibits, this museum is one of the largest and most important archaeological museums in the world. It’s home to some of Greece’s most prized artifacts, including the Antikythera Mechanism.
3. Monastiraki Flea Market
Every Sunday, the Monastiraki Flea Market transforms into a bustling hub of activity, filled with vendors selling everything from antique furniture to souvenirs.
4. The Temple of Olympian Zeus
This impressive temple, built in the 2nd century AD, is one of the largest ancient temples in Greece. Its sheer size and architectural beauty make it an unforgettable sight.
5. Plaka Neighborhood
Wander through the charming streets of Plaka, one of Athens’ oldest neighborhoods, and discover its picturesque alleys, quaint shops, and lively tavernas.
Activities
1. Take a Guided Tour of the Acropolis
Join a knowledgeable guide to explore the Parthenon, Erechtheion, and other ancient ruins on the Acropolis.
2. Explore the Ancient Agora
Walk through the heart of ancient Athens, exploring the Temple of Hephaestus, the Stoa of Attalos, and other historic landmarks.
3. Enjoy a Traditional Greek Dance Show
Experience the vibrant culture of Greece through traditional music and dance performances at a local taverna or theater.
4. Visit the Mount Lycabettus Viewpoint
Hike up to the highest point in Athens for panoramic views of the city and enjoy a romantic sunset.
5. Take a Day Trip to the nearby islands (Aegina, Poros, Hydra)
Escape the hustle and bustle of Athens and explore the charming islands of the Saronic Gulf, known for their picturesque villages, beautiful beaches, and delicious seafood.
Where to Eat
1. Ta Karamanlidika Tou Fani
Savor traditional Greek cuisine at this cozy restaurant in the heart of Monastiraki, serving up delicious dishes like moussaka and souvlaki.
2. Ouzeri tou Laki
Indulge in fresh seafood and ouzo at this popular waterfront taverna in Piraeus, offering stunning views of the Saronic Gulf.
3. Alati Restaurant
Discover modern Greek cuisine at its finest, with dishes like grilled octopus and lamb chops, in a stylish setting overlooking the Acropolis.
4. Café Avyssinia
Enjoy traditional coffee and desserts in this charming café in Plaka, surrounded by historic buildings and picturesque alleys.
Where to Stay
1. Hotel Plaka
Experience authentic Greek hospitality at this family-run hotel in the heart of Plaka, offering cozy rooms and a warm atmosphere.
2. The Electra Metropolis Athens
Unwind in style at this luxurious hotel, located near Syntagma Square, featuring elegant rooms, a rooftop pool, and stunning views of the Acropolis.
3. Athenaeum Hotel
Enjoy comfortable accommodations and a relaxed atmosphere at this modern hotel in the Pangrati neighborhood, close to the National Garden.
Things to Know
1. Best Time to Visit: Spring (April-May) or Autumn (September-October)
Avoid the scorching summer heat and enjoy mild weather during these shoulder seasons.
2. Language: Greek, but many Athenians speak English
Don’t be afraid to ask for help or directions – locals are friendly and willing to assist.
3. Currency: Euro (€)
Exchange your currency upon arrival or use an ATM to withdraw euros.
4. Tipping Culture: Round up the bill or leave 5-10%
Show appreciation for good service at restaurants, cafes, and bars.
Transportation
1. Athens Metro
Efficient and affordable, the metro connects major attractions and neighborhoods across the city.
2. Bus and Trolleybus Network
Explore Athens’ outlying areas and suburbs using this extensive network of buses and trolleybuses.
3. Taxi
Hail a yellow taxi on the street or book in advance for a convenient way to get around the city.
4. Walking Tours
Discover Athens on foot with guided walking tours, covering major landmarks and hidden gems.
Tips
1. Wear Comfortable Shoes: Athens is a Walkable City!
Be prepared for cobblestone streets, uneven sidewalks, and scenic hikes.
2. Respect Ancient Sites: No Flash Photography or Touching
Preserve Greece’s rich cultural heritage by following rules and guidelines at archaeological sites.
3. Try Local Cuisine: Fresh Seafood, Feta, Olives, and More!
Indulge in authentic Greek flavors and ingredients, from traditional tavernas to modern restaurants.
4. Learn a Few Greek Phrases: “Γεια σας” (Cheers!) and “Ευχαριστώ” (Thank You!)
Show appreciation for the local culture by attempting basic phrases, which will be warmly received by Athenians.
Other Things of Interest
1. Athens Festival
Attend this annual festival, featuring performances, concerts, and exhibitions celebrating Greek culture and arts.
2. Street Art in Psirri Neighborhood
Explore the vibrant street art scene in Psirri, where colorful murals and graffiti adorn buildings and walls.
3. National Garden
Escape the urban bustle in this tranquil oasis, featuring walking paths, gardens, and a small zoo.
4. Panathenaic Stadium
Visit the historic stadium, built in 1895, which hosted the first modern Olympic Games in 1896.
With this comprehensive guide, you’re ready to embark on an unforgettable adventure in Athens! From ancient ruins to vibrant neighborhoods, delicious cuisine, and stunning landscapes, Athens has something for everyone.