Basra Iraq
The Ultimate Travel Guide to Basra, Iraq
Overview
Basra, the vibrant city in southern Iraq, is a treasure trove of history, culture, and adventure. Located on the Shatt al-Arab waterway, Basra has been an important trade hub for centuries, attracting merchants and travelers from around the world. As you explore this fascinating city, you’ll discover a unique blend of Arabic hospitality, Persian influence, and British colonial architecture.
Places to Go
1. Al-Basra Museum
- Address: Al-Ashar, Basra
- Hours: Sat-Thu 9am-2pm, Fri closed
- Entrance Fee: IQD 5,000 ( approx. USD 4)
Learn about Basra’s rich history and culture at this museum, featuring exhibits on archaeology, art, and local traditions.
2. Basra Old City
- Address: Al-Ashar, Basra
Walk through the historic streets of Basra’s old city, admiring the colonial-era architecture, bustling souks (markets), and vibrant street life.
3. Shatt al-Arab
- Address: Shatt al-Arab Waterway, Basra
Take a stroll along the scenic waterfront, enjoying the views of the Tigris River and the Persian Gulf. Perfect spot for sunset-watching or boat rides.
4. Sayyid Ali Mosque
- Address: Al-Ashar, Basra
- Hours: Daily 8am-6pm
Visit this beautiful mosque, one of the oldest in Basra, featuring intricate tile work and stunning architecture.
5. Basra Heritage Village
- Address: Al-Khor, Basra
- Hours: Sat-Thu 9am-2pm, Fri closed
- Entrance Fee: IQD 10,000 (approx. USD 8)
Step into a traditional Iraqi village, showcasing local crafts, music, and food.
6. Abadan Island
- Address: Shatt al-Arab Waterway, Basra
- Ferry Schedule: Daily 9am-5pm
Take a ferry ride to this scenic island, offering stunning views of the city skyline, beaches, and water sports.
Activities
1. Dhow Cruise
- Operator: various companies
- Cost: IQD 50,000 - IQD 100,000 (approx. USD 40-80)
- Duration: 2 hours
Relax on a traditional Arabic dhow boat, enjoying the city views and sunset while sipping tea or coffee.
2. Souk Shopping
- Location: various souks in Al-Ashar
- Opening Hours: Sat-Thu 9am-6pm, Fri closed
Haggle for souvenirs, spices, perfumes, and local delicacies at one of Basra’s many bustling markets.
3. Camel Ride
- Operator: various companies
- Cost: IQD 20,000 - IQD 50,000 (approx. USD 16-40)
- Duration: 1 hour
Experience the thrill of riding a camel through the city streets or along the Shatt al-Arab waterfront.
4. Fishing Trip
- Operator: various companies
- Cost: IQD 100,000 - IQD 200,000 (approx. USD 80-160)
- Duration: half-day to full-day
Join a fishing excursion in the Persian Gulf or Shatt al-Arab waterway, and enjoy the thrill of catching your own seafood dinner.
Where to Eat
1. Al-Mansour Restaurant
- Address: Al-Ashar, Basra
- Hours: Sat-Thu 12pm-11pm, Fri closed
- Price Range: IQD 10,000 - IQD 20,000 (approx. USD 8-16)
Savor traditional Iraqi dishes like masgouf (grilled carp), biryani, and kebabs in a cozy atmosphere.
2. Abu Ali Restaurant
- Address: Al-Khor, Basra
- Hours: Sat-Thu 12pm-11pm, Fri closed
- Price Range: IQD 5,000 - IQD 15,000 (approx. USD 4-12)
Taste authentic street food favorites like shawarma, falafel, and samosas at this casual eatery.
3. Basra Palace Hotel Restaurant
- Address: Al-Ashar, Basra
- Hours: Sat-Thu 7am-11pm, Fri closed
- Price Range: IQD 20,000 - IQD 50,000 (approx. USD 16-40)
Enjoy international cuisine, including Middle Eastern specialties, in the elegant setting of this hotel restaurant.
Where to Stay
1. Basra Palace Hotel
- Address: Al-Ashar, Basra
- Room Rates: IQD 150,000 - IQD 300,000 (approx. USD 120-240)
Relax in comfort at this 4-star hotel, offering modern amenities and stunning city views.
2. Shatt al-Arab Hotel
- Address: Shatt al-Arab Waterway, Basra
- Room Rates: IQD 100,000 - IQD 200,000 (approx. USD 80-160)
Unwind at this waterfront hotel, featuring spacious rooms and scenic views of the Tigris River.
3. Al-Mansour Hotel
- Address: Al-Ashar, Basra
- Room Rates: IQD 50,000 - IQD 100,000 (approx. USD 40-80)
Experience traditional Iraqi hospitality at this budget-friendly hotel, offering cozy rooms and a warm welcome.
Things to Know
1. Visa Requirements
Check with the Iraqi embassy or consulate in your country for visa requirements and regulations.
2. Dress Code
Respect local customs by dressing modestly, covering shoulders and knees when visiting mosques or government buildings.
3. Safety Precautions
Be aware of your surroundings, avoid traveling alone at night, and keep valuables secure.
4. Currency Exchange
Exchange currency upon arrival or use ATMs to withdraw Iraqi dinars (IQD).
5. Language
Arabic is the official language, but many locals speak English, especially in tourist areas.
Transportation
1. Basra International Airport
- Location: 20 km north of Basra city center
- Taxi Fare: IQD 30,000 - IQD 50,000 (approx. USD 24-40)
2. Taxis
- Flag-down Fare: IQD 5,000 (approx. USD 4)
- Negotiate fares before starting your journey.
3. Private Car and Driver
- Cost: IQD 100,000 - IQD 200,000 (approx. USD 80-160) per day
- Book through a reputable tour operator or hotel concierge.
Tips
1. Haggling
Expect to haggle when shopping at souks; it’s part of the local culture.
2. Respect Local Customs
Remove your shoes before entering mosques or homes, and use your right hand when eating or giving/receiving items.
3. Stay Hydrated
Drink plenty of water throughout the day, especially in hot weather conditions.
4. Learn Basic Arabic Phrases
Greetings like “As-salamu alaykum” (peace be upon you) and “Shukraan” (thank you) will go a long way in showing respect for local culture.
Other Things of Interest
1. Basra Oil Museum
- Address: Al-Zubair, Basra
- Hours: Sat-Thu 9am-2pm, Fri closed
- Entrance Fee: IQD 5,000 (approx. USD 4)
Explore the history of Iraq’s oil industry at this unique museum.
2. Saddam Hussein’s Palace
- Address: Al-Ashar, Basra
Visit the former palace of Saddam Hussein, now a museum showcasing the city’s history and the former dictator’s regime.
3. Basra’s Old Gates
- Location: various locations in Al-Ashar
- Hours: Daily 8am-6pm
Discover the historic gates that once protected Basra from invaders, featuring intricate carvings and ornate architecture.
Conclusion
Basra, Iraq is a treasure trove of history, culture, and adventure. From its stunning architecture to its vibrant markets, this guide has covered the essential places to visit, activities to enjoy, and tips for navigating this fascinating city. With an open heart and mind, you’re ready to embark on an unforgettable journey in Basra!