Bologna
The Ultimate Guide to Travelling in Bologna
Introduction
Bologna, the capital city of the Emilia-Romagna region in northern Italy, is a treasure trove of history, culture, and cuisine. This medieval town is known for its stunning architecture, delicious food, and rich tradition of music and art. As a traveller, you’ll find Bologna to be an enchanting destination that will leave you with unforgettable memories.
Places to Go
1. Piazza Maggiore
The heart of Bologna’s historic centre, Piazza Maggiore is a must-visit attraction. This grand square is surrounded by iconic buildings like the Basilica di San Petronio, Palazzo dei Notai, and Palazzo d’Accursio.
2. Torre degli Asinelli
One of the two iconic leaning towers of Bologna, Torre degli Asinelli offers breathtaking views of the city from its top.
3. Basilica di San Domenico
A stunning example of Gothic architecture, this beautiful basilica is home to numerous works of art and a peaceful atmosphere.
4. Museo Internazionale e Biblioteca della Musica
A music lover’s paradise, this museum showcases an impressive collection of musical instruments, scores, and memorabilia.
5. Giardino Margherita
Escape the hustle and bustle in this beautiful park, perfect for a relaxing stroll or picnic.
6. Archiginnasio
Explore the stunning architecture and peaceful courtyards of Bologna’s ancient university.
7. Portico di San Luca
Walk along this picturesque portico, which stretches from the city centre to the San Luca hill.
8. Santuario della Madonna di San Luca
Perched on a hill overlooking the city, this beautiful sanctuary offers breathtaking views and a peaceful atmosphere.
9. Mercato di Mezzo
Get lost in the vibrant colours and aromas of Bologna’s historic market, offering fresh produce, cheeses, and local specialties.
10. Teatro Comunale di Bologna
Catch a performance at this stunning theatre, hosting a variety of shows and concerts throughout the year.
Activities
1. Food Tours
Indulge in Bologna’s culinary delights on a guided food tour, sampling local specialties like tagliatelle, prosciutto, and gelato.
2. Cooking Classes
Learn the secrets of traditional Bolognese cuisine with a hands-on cooking class, where you’ll prepare and enjoy a delicious meal.
3. Wine Tastings
Discover the region’s excellent wines on a guided wine tasting tour, exploring local vineyards and cellars.
4. Bike Tours
Explore Bologna’s picturesque countryside on two wheels, visiting nearby towns and villages.
5. Hiking in the Apennines
Escape to the rolling hills of the Apennine Mountains, offering breathtaking views and hiking trails for all levels.
Where to Eat
1. Osteria dell’Orsa
Savour traditional Bolognese dishes in this cozy osteria, known for its delicious pasta and wine list.
2. Trattoria del Leone
Taste authentic local cuisine in this rustic trattoria, offering a warm atmosphere and generous portions.
3. Gelateria Giusti
Indulge in creamy gelato at this historic shop, offering unique flavours like pistachio and ricotta.
4. Pasticceria Gamberini
Discover the sweet side of Bologna at this iconic pastry shop, offering delicious pastries and cakes.
5. Mercato alimentare di Bologna
Explore the city’s culinary heart at this bustling food market, offering fresh produce, cheeses, and local specialties.
Where to Stay
1. Hotel Porta San Mamolo
Experience luxurious comfort in this historic hotel, located near the city centre and offering stunning views of the surrounding hills.
2. B&B La Casa di Rosetta
Enjoy a warm welcome at this charming bed and breakfast, featuring cozy rooms and a delicious homemade breakfast.
3. Hotel Il Guercio
Relax in style at this modern hotel, offering comfortable rooms, a fitness centre, and a convenient location near the train station.
Things to Know
1. Language
While many Bolognesi speak some English, learning basic Italian phrases will enhance your experience and show respect for the local culture.
2. Currency
The official currency is the Euro (€). Credit cards are widely accepted, but it’s always a good idea to have some cash on hand.
3. Weather
Bologna experiences a humid subtropical climate, with warm summers and chilly winters. Pack accordingly and stay hydrated during the summer months.
4. Safety
As with any city, take normal precautions to ensure your safety: avoid walking alone in dimly lit areas at night, keep valuables secure, and be aware of pickpocketing in crowded areas.
5. Festivals and Events
Bologna hosts numerous festivals throughout the year, including the Bologna Jazz Festival, Festa di San Petronio, and the Bologna Film Festival. Check local event calendars to catch these exciting events.
Transportation
1. Airport
Bologna Guglielmo Marconi Airport (BLQ) is located about 6 km from the city centre. Take a taxi or bus (Aerobus) to reach your destination.
2. Train Station
Bologna Centrale train station is a major hub, connecting to cities across Italy and Europe. From here, take a short walk or taxi ride to reach your accommodation.
3. Bus
An efficient network of buses (Tper) covers the city, making it easy to get around without a car.
4. Bike Rentals
Explore Bologna on two wheels with bike rentals available at various locations throughout the city.
5. Taxi
Taxis are readily available, but be prepared for higher prices compared to public transportation.
Tips and Tricks
1. Get Lost
Wander through Bologna’s historic centre without a map – you’ll discover hidden gems and unexpected delights.
2. Eat Like a Local
Try traditional dishes at local eateries (osterie, trattorie) instead of touristy restaurants for an authentic culinary experience.
3. Visit Early or Late
Avoid the midday crowds by visiting popular attractions early in the morning or later in the evening.
4. Respect the City
Be mindful of Bologna’s rich history and architecture – avoid littering, respect quiet hours, and keep noise levels down.
5. Learn Some Italian
Show your appreciation for the local culture by learning basic Italian phrases like “grazie” (thank you) and “per favore” (please).
Insider Secrets
1. Hidden Gems
Explore Bologna’s lesser-known attractions, such as the Orto Botanico di Bologna (botanical garden) or the Museo della Storia di Bologna (history museum).
2. Local Markets
Visit local markets like the Mercato delle Erbe or the Mercato di Mezzo to experience the city’s culinary heart and discover unique souvenirs.
3. Street Art
Discover vibrant street art in the Quadrilatero area, featuring stunning murals and graffiti.
4. Wine Bars
Unwind at one of Bologna’s many wine bars, offering a wide selection of local wines and delicious snacks.
5. Day Trips
Explore nearby towns like Modena, Parma, or Florence on day trips from Bologna, discovering new cultures and landscapes.
Conclusion
Bologna is a city that will captivate your heart and senses, offering a unique blend of history, culture, and cuisine. With this comprehensive guide, you’ll be well-equipped to navigate the city’s hidden gems, delicious eateries, and stunning attractions. Remember to respect the local culture, get lost in the historic centre, and indulge in the region’s renowned culinary delights. Buon viaggio e buon appetito! (Have a good trip and enjoy your meal!)