Carcassonne

The Ultimate Guide to Travelling in Carcassonne

Located in the Occitanie region of southern France, Carcassonne is a medieval fortress city and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This charming destination offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty, making it an ideal place for travelers. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the best places to visit, activities to enjoy, where to eat and stay, things to know, transportation options, tips, and other interesting facts about Carcassonne.

Places to Visit

1. La Cité de Carcassonne

The medieval fortress city is a must-visit attraction in Carcassonne. This impressive structure features two concentric walls, 52 towers, and the Basilica of Saint-Nazaire.

2. Château Comtal

This 12th-century castle is located within La Cité de Carcassonne and offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside.

3. Basilique Saint-Nazaire

This beautiful Romanesque-Gothic church features intricate stone carvings, stunning stained-glass windows, and a peaceful atmosphere.

4. Musée d’Art Moderne

Discover an impressive collection of modern art at this museum, which features works by famous artists like Picasso, Matisse, and Dalí.

5. Canal du Midi

Take a leisurely stroll or boat ride along this picturesque canal, a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1996.

6. Lac de la Cavayère

Enjoy water sports, hiking, or simply relaxing at this tranquil lake, surrounded by rolling hills and lush forests.

7. Carcassonne Cathedral (Cathédrale Saint-Michel)

Admire the stunning architecture and beautiful stained-glass windows of this 13th-century cathedral.

8. Porte Narbonnaise

Explore the oldest entrance to La Cité de Carcassonne, which dates back to the Roman era.

9. Château de Puivert

Visit this 14th-century castle, located about 45 minutes north of Carcassonne, and enjoy its beautiful gardens and stunning views.

10. Abbaye de Saint-Hilaire

Discover the history and architecture of this ancient abbey, which dates back to the 8th century.

Activities

1. Guided Tours

Join a guided tour to explore La Cité de Carcassonne and its surrounding areas with an expert guide.

2. Wine Tasting

Indulge in the region’s renowned wines at one of the many vineyards or wine bars in Carcassonne.

3. Hiking and Cycling

Explore the picturesque countryside and rolling hills around Carcassonne on foot or by bike.

4. Boat Trips

Take a leisurely boat ride along the Canal du Midi or Lac de la Cavayère to appreciate the region’s natural beauty.

5. Festivals and Events

Carcassonne hosts various festivals throughout the year, including the Carcassonne Festival (July), the Medieval Festival (August), and the Wine Harvest Festival (September).

Where to Eat

1. Le Grand Café

Enjoy traditional French cuisine in a beautiful setting with stunning views of La Cité de Carcassonne.

2. La Barbacane

Savor delicious local dishes, including cassoulet and foie gras, at this cozy restaurant located within the medieval city walls.

3. L’Escargot

Taste authentic Occitan cuisine, featuring fresh seafood and locally sourced ingredients, at this popular eatery.

4. Le Comptoir du Marché

Discover a wide range of local products, including cheeses, charcuterie, and wines, at this bustling market stall.

5. Crêperie Bretonne

Indulge in delicious crepes, both sweet and savory, at this popular spot with outdoor seating.

Where to Stay

1. Hotel de la Cité Carcassonne

Experience luxurious accommodations within the medieval city walls, featuring stunning views of La Cité de Carcassonne.

2. Château les Carrasses

Stay in a beautifully restored 19th-century castle, offering elegant rooms and suites.

3. Hotel du Pont Vieux

Enjoy comfortable rooms and a charming atmosphere at this hotel located near the old bridge in Carcassonne.

4. Camping de la Cavayère

Pitch your tent or rent a mobile home at this scenic campsite, featuring stunning views of Lac de la Cavayère.

Things to Know

1. Language

While many locals speak some English, it’s always helpful to learn basic French phrases to enhance your experience.

2. Currency

The Euro is the official currency in France.

3. Weather

Carcassonne experiences a Mediterranean climate with warm summers and mild winters.

4. Safety

Take normal precautions to ensure your safety, such as keeping valuables secure and being aware of your surroundings.

Transportation

1. Carcassonne Airport (CCF)

Located about 3 miles from the city center, this airport offers flights to various European destinations.

2. Train Station

Carcassonne’s train station connects to major cities like Toulouse, Montpellier, and Narbonne.

3. Bus Services

Regular bus services operate within Carcassonne and connect to surrounding towns and villages.

4. Taxi Services

Taxis are readily available at the airport, train station, and throughout the city.

5. Walking and Cycling

Explore Carcassonne on foot or by bike, as many attractions are within walking distance or accessible via scenic bike routes.

Tips

1. Buy a City Pass

Purchase a City Pass to enjoy discounts and free entry to various attractions in Carcassonne.

2. Wear Comfortable Shoes

Carcassonne’s cobblestone streets and medieval architecture can be challenging for footwear, so pack comfortable shoes.

3. Be Prepared for Crowds

La Cité de Carcassonne is a popular destination, so be prepared for crowds during peak season (June to September).

4. Respect the Environment

Carcassonne is surrounded by natural beauty; respect the environment and follow local guidelines to minimize your impact.

5. Learn About the History

Take time to learn about Carcassonne’s rich history, which will enhance your appreciation of this unique destination.

Other Interesting Facts

1. The Legend of Lady Carcas

Discover the legend of Lady Carcas, a medieval noblewoman who played a key role in saving Carcassonne from invaders.

2. The Cathars and Albigensian Crusade

Learn about the history of the Cathars, a Christian sect that was brutally suppressed during the Albigensian Crusade in the 13th century.

3. Wine Production

Carcassonne is situated in the heart of the Languedoc-Roussillon wine region, which produces a wide range of wines, including reds, whites, and rosés.

4. Local Cuisine

Savor traditional Occitan dishes, such as cassoulet (a hearty bean stew), foie gras, and garlic-infused delicacies.

5. Festivals and Traditions

Carcassonne celebrates various festivals throughout the year, including the Fête de la Saint-Pierre (June) and the Fête des Lumières (December).

With this comprehensive guide, you’re ready to embark on an unforgettable adventure in Carcassonne!