Historic City of Ayutthaya

Discovering the Ancient Wonders of Ayutthaya: A Journey Through Thailand’s Historic City

Ayutthaya, the former capital of the Kingdom of Siam, is a city steeped in history and culture. Located just north of Bangkok, this ancient metropolis is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in exploring Thailand’s rich heritage.

A Brief History of Ayutthaya

Founded in 1350, Ayutthaya was once one of the largest and most prosperous cities in Southeast Asia. For over 400 years, it served as the capital of the Kingdom of Siam, until it was sacked by the Burmese in 1767. The city’s strategic location on the Chao Phraya River made it an important center for trade and commerce, attracting merchants from all over the world.

The Ruins of Ayutthaya

Today, visitors can explore the remnants of this once-great city, which is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The historic park is home to numerous ancient temples, palaces, and ruins, each one telling its own story about the city’s glorious past.

Wat Phra Si Sanphet

One of the most impressive sites in Ayutthaya is Wat Phra Si Sanphet, a stunning temple complex that was once the royal chapel. The temple’s three chedis (stupas) are adorned with intricate carvings and glittering Buddha images, making it a breathtaking sight.

Wat Mahathat

Another must-visit temple is Wat Mahathat, famous for its iconic Buddha head entwined in tree roots. This ancient temple is said to date back to the 14th century and features a unique blend of Khmer and Sri Lankan architectural styles.

Wat Chaiwatthanaram

Located on the west bank of the Chao Phraya River, Wat Chaiwatthanaram is one of Ayutthaya’s most beautiful temples. Its distinctive design, featuring 35-meter-tall prangs (towers) and a stunning central chedi, makes it a standout among the city’s many ruins.

Practical Information

Getting There

Ayutthaya is easily accessible from Bangkok by car, bus, or train. The journey takes around an hour to an hour and a half, depending on traffic.

Entrance Fees

The entrance fee for the Ayutthaya Historical Park is 50 THB (around $1.50 USD) per person.

Dress Code

Visitors are required to dress modestly when visiting temples in Ayutthaya. This means covering your shoulders and knees as a sign of respect.

Insider Tips

Rent a Bike

The best way to explore Ayutthaya is by bike, which can be rented for around 50 THB per day. This allows you to cover more ground and enjoy the scenic countryside views.

Avoid the Crowds

Try to visit Ayutthaya early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the crowds of tourists that flock to the site during peak hours.

Respect Local Customs

Remember to respect local customs and traditions when visiting temples and ruins. Dress modestly, remove your shoes when required, and refrain from taking photos inside temples.

Conclusion

Ayutthaya is a city like no other, with its ancient ruins and rich history waiting to be explored. Whether you’re a history buff, a culture vulture, or simply looking for an off-the-beaten-path adventure, Ayutthaya has something to offer everyone. So why not start planning your trip today and discover the wonders of this incredible historic city?