Kathmandu

The Ultimate Travel Guide to Kathmandu

Kathmandu, the capital city of Nepal, is a treasure trove of rich cultural heritage, breathtaking natural beauty, and warm hospitality. As a traveler, you’ll be spoiled for choice with the numerous options for sightseeing, adventure activities, dining, and accommodation. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you navigate this enchanting city.

Places to Go

Cultural Attractions

  • Boudhanath Stupa: One of the largest Buddhist stupas in the world, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is a must-visit for its stunning architecture and spiritual significance.
  • Pashupatinath Temple: Dedicated to Lord Shiva, this sacred Hindu temple complex is a fascinating blend of art, culture, and spirituality.
  • Swayambhunath Stupa (Monkey Temple): Perched atop a hill, this ancient Buddhist stupa offers panoramic views of the city and a glimpse into its rich history.

Historical Landmarks

  • Kathmandu Durbar Square: This historic complex is home to several palaces, temples, and courtyards that showcase the city’s architectural heritage.
  • Patan Durbar Square: Located in the ancient city of Patan, this square features stunning examples of Newari architecture and craftsmanship.

Natural Attractions

  • Nagarkot: A scenic hill station offering breathtaking views of the Himalayas, especially during sunrise and sunset.
  • Bhaktapur: This charming town is known for its well-preserved ancient architecture, pottery, and weaving traditions.

Activities

Trekking and Hiking

  • Shivapuri National Park: A short drive from Kathmandu, this national park offers excellent trekking trails with stunning views of the valley.
  • Nagarkot to Dhulikhel Trek: This moderate-level trek takes you through picturesque villages, forests, and scenic viewpoints.

Adventure Sports

  • Paragliding: Experience the thrill of flying over the Himalayas with a certified instructor.
  • White-water Rafting: Navigate the rapids of the Trishuli River for an adrenaline-packed adventure.

Cultural Experiences

  • Cooking Classes: Learn to prepare traditional Nepali cuisine with local ingredients and cooking techniques.
  • Yoga and Meditation: Rejuvenate your mind, body, and soul at one of Kathmandu’s many yoga studios or meditation centers.

Where to Eat

Traditional Nepali Cuisine

  • Bhojan Griha: Savor authentic Nepali dishes in a cozy, rustic setting.
  • Thamel House Restaurant: Enjoy local specialties like dal bhat, momos, and gorkhali lamb.

International Cuisine

  • Northfield Cafe: Treat yourself to delicious breakfast options, sandwiches, and salads in a charming atmosphere.
  • La Dolce Vita: Indulge in Italian cuisine with a Nepali twist at this popular restaurant.

Where to Stay

Budget-Friendly Options

  • Thamel Hostel: A social hostel with dorms and private rooms, perfect for backpackers and travelers on a budget.
  • Kathmandu Backpackers: Offers affordable accommodation options, including dorms and private rooms, in the heart of Thamel.

Mid-Range Hotels

  • Hotel Yak & Yeti: This heritage hotel combines traditional architecture with modern amenities and excellent service.
  • Aloft Kathmandu Thamel: Enjoy stylish rooms, a rooftop bar, and a fitness center at this trendy hotel.

Things to Know

Language

  • Nepali: The official language of Nepal, but many locals speak English, especially in the tourism industry.

Currency

  • Nepalese Rupee (NPR): You can exchange currency at banks, hotels, or currency exchange centers. Credit cards are widely accepted.

Weather

  • Climate: Kathmandu has a subtropical climate with four distinct seasons. The best time to visit is during spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November).
  • Altitude: Kathmandu’s elevation is approximately 1,400 meters above sea level. Take necessary precautions to avoid altitude sickness.

Transportation

Airport

  • Tribhuvan International Airport (KTM): Located about 6 kilometers from the city center, this airport receives international and domestic flights.

Taxis and Ride-hailing Services

  • Yellow Cabs: The official taxi service in Kathmandu. You can also use ride-hailing apps like Pathao or Tootle.

Public Transportation

  • Microbuses: A convenient and affordable way to get around the city.
  • Tempo: A three-wheeled vehicle that operates on fixed routes, ideal for shorter journeys.

Tips

Cultural Etiquette

  • Dress modestly: Respect local customs by covering your shoulders and knees when visiting temples or cultural sites.
  • Remove shoes: Before entering temples, homes, or some restaurants, remove your shoes as a sign of respect.

Safety

  • Be mindful of pickpocketing: Take necessary precautions to protect yourself and your belongings in crowded areas.
  • Avoid traveling alone at night: Stick with groups or use reputable transportation services when moving around the city after dark.

Other Things of Interest

Shopping

  • Thamel: This popular tourist area is filled with shops selling local handicrafts, souvenirs, and trekking gear.
  • Bhaktapur: Explore the town’s narrow streets to discover traditional pottery, weaving, and woodcarving workshops.

Nightlife

  • Thamel House Bar: A lively spot for live music, drinks, and socializing with fellow travelers.
  • Purple Lounge: Enjoy cocktails and conversation at this trendy rooftop bar in Thamel.

With this comprehensive guide, you’re ready to embark on an unforgettable adventure in Kathmandu!