Khartoum Sudan

The Ultimate Travel Guide to Khartoum, Sudan

Khartoum, the capital city of Sudan, is a fascinating destination that offers a unique blend of African, Arab, and Mediterranean cultures. Located at the confluence of the Blue and White Niles, Khartoum is a treasure trove of history, architecture, and natural beauty. As a traveler, you’ll find plenty of exciting places to visit, activities to enjoy, and experiences to savor.

Places to Visit

1. National Museum of Sudan

The National Museum of Sudan is a must-visit attraction in Khartoum. The museum showcases the country’s rich cultural heritage, with exhibits on ancient civilizations, including the Kingdom of Kush and Meroe.

2. Tuti Island

Tuti Island is a tranquil oasis in the heart of the city. Take a stroll along the island’s scenic paths, visit the beautiful botanical gardens, or enjoy a picnic under the shade of a mango tree.

3. Grand Mosque (Mesjid al-Kabir)

The Grand Mosque is one of Khartoum’s most impressive architectural landmarks. This stunning mosque was built in the 19th century and features intricate Islamic designs and calligraphy.

4. Nile Street

Nile Street is Khartoum’s main commercial thoroughfare, lined with shops, cafes, and restaurants. Take a stroll along this bustling street to experience the city’s vibrant energy.

5. Omdurman Souk (Market)

Omdurman Souk is one of the largest markets in Africa. Browse through the stalls selling everything from spices and perfumes to handicrafts and souvenirs.

6. Presidential Palace

The Presidential Palace, also known as the Republican Palace Museum, offers a glimpse into Sudan’s political history. The palace was built during the British colonial era and features impressive architecture and beautifully manicured gardens.

7. Khartoum Zoo

Khartoum Zoo is home to a wide range of African wildlife, including lions, leopards, and monkeys. Take a stroll through the zoo’s lush gardens and enjoy the variety of animals on display.

8. Afra Mall

Afra Mall is one of Khartoum’s premier shopping destinations, offering a range of international brands, restaurants, and entertainment options.

9. Sudan National Park

Sudan National Park is a protected area located just outside Khartoum. Take a guided tour to spot wildlife such as gazelles, antelopes, and ostriches.

10. Nile River Cruises

Take a leisurely cruise along the Nile River and enjoy stunning views of Khartoum’s skyline. You can choose from a range of cruises, including sunset and dinner options.

Activities

1. Camel Ride

Experience the thrill of riding a camel through the streets of Khartoum or in the nearby desert.

2. Nile River Swimming

Beat the heat with a refreshing swim in the Nile River. There are several swimming spots along the river, including the popular Tuti Island beach.

3. Arabic Coffee Ceremony

Participate in a traditional Arabic coffee ceremony, where you’ll learn about the importance of coffee in Sudanese culture and enjoy a delicious cup of qahwa (coffee).

4. Sufi Dancing

Attend a mesmerizing Sufi dancing performance, characterized by whirling dervishes and hypnotic music.

5. Khartoum City Tour

Take a guided tour of Khartoum to explore the city’s hidden gems, including historic landmarks, bustling markets, and scenic views.

6. Desert Safari

Embark on an adventure-filled desert safari, where you’ll explore the vast expanse of the Sudanese desert, spot wildlife, and enjoy stunning sunsets.

Where to Eat

1. Khartoum Kitchen (Local Cuisine)

Savor traditional Sudanese dishes such as kisra (flatbread), gurasa (flatbread with toppings), and shai (tea) at this popular local eatery.

2. The Greek Club (International Cuisine)

Enjoy a range of international dishes, including Greek, Italian, and Indian cuisine, in a cozy atmosphere.

3. Assaha Restaurant (Middle Eastern Cuisine)

Indulge in delicious Middle Eastern specialties like shawarma, falafel, and kebabs at this popular restaurant.

4. Mama Noura’s Kitchen (Local Snacks)

Try traditional Sudanese snacks such as ful medames (stewed fava beans), ta’amiya (Egyptian falafel), and ahwa (date syrup) at this beloved local eatery.

5. Acropole Hotel Restaurant (International Cuisine)

Enjoy stunning views of the Nile River while savoring international dishes like burgers, salads, and pasta at this hotel restaurant.

Where to Stay

1. Acropole Hotel

This luxurious hotel offers comfortable rooms, excellent service, and breathtaking views of the Nile River.

2. Corinthia Hotel Khartoum

Enjoy modern amenities, a rooftop pool, and stunning city views at this stylish hotel.

3. Movenpick Ambassador Hotel Khartoum

Relax in spacious rooms, indulge in international cuisine, and take advantage of excellent business facilities at this upscale hotel.

4. Sudan Hotel

Experience traditional Sudanese hospitality at this budget-friendly hotel, offering comfortable rooms and a central location.

5. Khartoum Backpackers

Meet fellow travelers and enjoy dormitory-style accommodation, a communal kitchen, and a lively atmosphere at this popular hostel.

Things to Know

1. Visa Requirements

Check the Sudanese government’s visa requirements before planning your trip.

2. Dress Code

Respect local customs by dressing modestly, covering your shoulders and knees in public places.

3. Ramadan (Ramadan)

If you’re traveling during Ramadan, be prepared for altered business hours, limited dining options, and increased crowds at mosques.

4. Local Currency

The Sudanese pound (SDG) is the local currency. You can exchange currency at banks or bureaux de change.

5. Language

Arabic is the official language, but many locals speak English, especially in tourist areas.

Transportation

1. Khartoum International Airport

The airport is located about 40 km from the city center. Take a taxi (around SDG 150-200) or book a private transfer.

2. Taxis

Taxis are widely available, but agree on the fare before departing. A typical fare within the city center is around SDG 20-50.

3. Bus and Minibus

Public transportation options include buses and minibuses, which are affordable (around SDG 1-5) but often crowded.

4. Walking and Cycling

Explore Khartoum on foot or by bike to experience the city’s vibrant atmosphere.

Tips

1. Respect Local Customs

Be mindful of local traditions, dress modestly, and remove your shoes when entering mosques or homes.

2. Stay Hydrated

Drink plenty of water to combat the heat, especially during outdoor activities.

3. Learn Basic Arabic Phrases

Show respect for the culture by learning basic phrases like “as-salamu alaykum” (hello), “shukraan” (thank you), and “afwan” (you’re welcome).

4. Haggling at Markets

Be prepared to haggle when shopping at markets, but remain respectful and fair in your negotiations.

5. Power Outages

Khartoum experiences occasional power outages. Be patient and stay informed about local conditions.

Other Things of Interest

1. Sudanese Music and Dance

Attend a traditional music or dance performance to experience the country’s rich cultural heritage.

2. Local Festivals

Participate in festivals like Eid al-Fitr (end of Ramadan) or Eid al-Adha (Feast of Sacrifice) to witness Sudanese celebrations.

3. Nile River Sunsets

Witness breathtaking sunsets along the Nile River, a perfect spot for photography and relaxation.

4. Khartoum’s Street Art

Explore the city’s vibrant street art scene, featuring colorful murals and graffiti that reflect local culture and politics.

5. Sudanese Cuisine Workshops

Join a cooking class to learn about traditional Sudanese dishes, ingredients, and cooking techniques.

With this comprehensive guide, you’re ready to embark on an unforgettable adventure in Khartoum, Sudan. From exploring historic landmarks to indulging in delicious local cuisine, Khartoum has something for every kind of traveler.