Lhasa, China
The Ultimate Guide to Travelling in Lhasa, China
Lhasa, the capital city of Tibet Autonomous Region, is a mystical destination that beckons travellers from around the world. Located at an altitude of 3,650 meters above sea level, Lhasa is a city like no other, with its unique blend of Tibetan culture, stunning landscapes, and rich history. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll take you on a journey through the best places to visit, activities to enjoy, where to eat, stay, and tips to keep in mind while travelling in Lhasa.
Places to Visit
1. Potala Palace
The iconic Potala Palace is a must-visit attraction in Lhasa. This former residence of the Dalai Lama is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and boasts over 1,000 rooms, including the stunning Golden Roof Chapel. Be prepared for an exhausting climb up to the palace, but the breathtaking views from the top make it well worth the effort.
2. Jokhang Temple
This sacred temple is considered one of the most important in Tibet and is a hub of Buddhist activity. The temple’s main hall is adorned with intricate murals and statues, while the surrounding streets are filled with pilgrims and vendors selling traditional Tibetan goods.
3. Namtso Lake
Located about 250 km north of Lhasa, Namtso Lake is one of the highest saltwater lakes in the world. The lake’s stunning turquoise waters are surrounded by majestic mountains, making it a perfect spot for photography enthusiasts.
4. Sera Monastery
This Gelugpa monastery is famous for its debating monks and impressive architecture. Visitors can watch the monks engage in lively debates, explore the monastery’s many chapels, or take part in a traditional Tibetan tea ceremony.
5. Lhasa River Valley
Take a leisurely stroll along the Lhasa River Valley, which offers picturesque views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. The valley is also home to several ancient temples and monasteries.
Activities
1. Take a Kora Walk
Join the locals in their daily kora walk around the Jokhang Temple or Potala Palace. This sacred ritual involves circumambulating the temple or palace while praying, spinning prayer wheels, or counting beads.
2. Attend a Traditional Tibetan Festival
Lhasa hosts several traditional festivals throughout the year, including the Shoton Festival and the Nagqu Horse Racing Festival. These vibrant events offer a glimpse into Tibetan culture and are an unforgettable experience.
3. Go Hiking or Trekking
The surrounding mountains of Lhasa offer numerous hiking and trekking opportunities, ranging from easy day hikes to multi-day treks. Take in the breathtaking scenery and spot rare wildlife such as the Tibetan antelope.
4. Learn About Tibetan Buddhism
Lhasa is an ideal place to learn about Tibetan Buddhism, with its many monasteries and temples offering courses, lectures, or meditation sessions.
Where to Eat
1. Lhasa Kitchen
This cozy restaurant serves up delicious traditional Tibetan dishes such as momos (dumplings), thukpa (noodle soup), and shapta (Tibetan pancake).
2. Tashi Delek Restaurant
This popular restaurant offers a range of Tibetan, Chinese, and Indian dishes in a warm and welcoming atmosphere.
3. Street Food Stalls
Try some local street food at one of the many stalls scattered throughout Lhasa’s old town. You can find everything from yak meat skewers to Tibetan bread and butter tea.
Where to Stay
1. Hotel Tibet International
This comfortable hotel is located in the heart of Lhasa and offers stunning views of the Potala Palace.
2. Lhasa Shambhala Hotel
This charming boutique hotel is designed in traditional Tibetan style and features beautifully decorated rooms, a relaxing courtyard, and a delicious restaurant serving local cuisine.
3. Taktse International Youth Hostel
This budget-friendly hostel offers dorms and private rooms, as well as a lively common area where you can meet fellow travellers.
Things to Know
1. Altitude Sickness
Lhasa’s high altitude can cause altitude sickness in some visitors. Be sure to drink plenty of water, eat lightly, and take rest breaks to acclimate.
2. Tibet Travel Permits
All foreign visitors require a Tibet Travel Permit to enter Lhasa. These permits must be arranged through a licensed travel agency before arriving in Tibet.
3. Respect Local Customs
Lhasa is a sacred city for Tibetan Buddhists, so it’s essential to respect local customs and traditions. Dress modestly, remove your shoes when entering temples or monasteries, and avoid taking photos of monks or nuns without permission.
Transportation
1. Lhasa Gonggar Airport
Lhasa’s airport is located about 60 km southwest of the city centre. Taxis, buses, and private transfers are available to transport you to your accommodation.
2. Bus Station
The main bus station in Lhasa offers connections to other cities in Tibet, as well as to nearby Nepal.
3. Taxi Hailing Apps
Several taxi hailing apps operate in Lhasa, including Didi Chuxing and Tencent’s Taxi app. These can be a convenient way to get around the city.
Tips
1. Acclimatize Gradually
Take your time to adjust to Lhasa’s high altitude by taking rest breaks and drinking plenty of water.
2. Pack Layers
Lhasa’s weather can be unpredictable, so pack layers for cold mornings and evenings, as well as sunny days.
3. Bring Sun Protection
The high-altitude sun in Lhasa can be intense, so be sure to bring sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat.
4. Learn Basic Tibetan Phrases
Show respect for the local culture by learning basic Tibetan phrases such as “tashi delek” (hello), “thuk je che” (thank you), and “choe sum” (goodbye).
Other Things of Interest
1. Lhasa’s Night Markets
During the summer months, Lhasa’s old town comes alive at night with vibrant markets selling everything from traditional Tibetan clothing to souvenirs.
2. Take a Day Trip to Namtso Lake
This stunning lake is located about 250 km north of Lhasa and offers breathtaking scenery and picturesque villages along the way.
3. Visit a Local Family
Get an insight into traditional Tibetan family life by visiting a local family in their home. This can be arranged through a licensed travel agency or local tour operator.
In conclusion, Lhasa is a city that will leave you enchanted and inspired. From its stunning landscapes to its rich cultural heritage, this comprehensive guide has equipped you with the knowledge to make the most of your journey to this mystical destination.