Phnom Penh
The Ultimate Guide to Travelling in Phnom Penh
Phnom Penh, the vibrant capital city of Cambodia, is a must-visit destination for any traveller. This bustling metropolis offers a unique blend of rich history, stunning architecture, and modern amenities. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know to plan an unforgettable trip to Phnom Penh.
Places to Go
1. Royal Palace and Silver Pagoda
The Royal Palace is a magnificent example of Khmer architecture, featuring stunning temples, gardens, and courtyards. The adjacent Silver Pagoda is home to a vast collection of Buddha statues and other precious artifacts.
2. National Museum of Cambodia
This museum showcases the country’s rich history and culture, with an impressive collection of artefacts, sculptures, and paintings.
3. Wat Phnom
This historic temple sits atop a hill in the heart of the city, offering stunning views of the surrounding area.
4. Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum
A former high school turned prison during the Khmer Rouge regime, this museum provides a poignant insight into Cambodia’s turbulent past.
5. Choeung Ek Killing Fields
Located just outside the city, these fields are a sombre reminder of the atrocities committed by the Khmer Rouge.
6. Russian Market (Psar Tuol Tom Pong)
This bustling market is a treasure trove for shoppers, offering everything from souvenirs to clothing and handicrafts.
7. Street 60
Also known as “Bar Street,” this lively strip is lined with bars, restaurants, and clubs, making it the perfect spot to mingle with locals and fellow travellers.
8. Phnom Penh Night Market (Psar Reatrey)
Every evening, the streets around the Night Market come alive with stalls selling everything from street food to souvenirs.
Activities
1. Mekong River Sunset Cruise
Take a relaxing boat ride along the Mekong River and enjoy the stunning sunset views of the city.
2. Cooking Class
Learn the art of Khmer cuisine with a cooking class, where you’ll discover the secrets of traditional dishes like Fish Amok and Nom Banh Chok.
3. Tuk-Tuk Tour
Explore the city in style with a tuk-tuk tour, which will take you to all the major attractions and hidden gems.
4. Yoga or Meditation Classes
Find your inner peace at one of the many yoga or meditation studios in Phnom Penh, offering classes for all levels.
5. Volunteer Opportunities
Give back to the community by volunteering at organizations like the Cambodian Children’s Trust or the Phnom Penh Animal Welfare Society.
Where to Eat
1. Friends the Restaurant
This popular eatery serves up delicious Khmer and international dishes, with proceeds supporting local charities.
2. Romdeng Restaurant
Treat your taste buds to traditional Cambodian cuisine in a beautiful setting, complete with live music performances.
3. The Shop Cafe & Bakery
Indulge in freshly baked pastries and sandwiches at this charming cafe, perfect for breakfast or lunch.
4. Kroya Restaurant & Bar
Enjoy contemporary Khmer cuisine and creative cocktails in a stylish setting.
5. Street Food
Phnom Penh is renowned for its street food scene, offering everything from grilled insects to savory noodle dishes.
Where to Stay
1. Luxury Hotels
- The Plantation Urban Resort & Spa
- Raffles Hotel Le Royal
- La Rose Boutique Hotel & Spa
2. Mid-Range Hotels
- White Mansion Boutique Hotel
- Patio Hotel & Urban Resort
- Villa Samnang
3. Budget-Friendly Options
- Mad Monkey Hostel Phnom Penh
- The Happy Rabbit
- Me Mates Place
Things to Know
1. Language
Khmer is the official language, but many locals speak English, especially in tourist areas.
2. Currency
The Cambodian Riel (KHR) is the local currency, although USD is widely accepted.
3. Weather
Phnom Penh has a tropical climate with two main seasons: hot and humid from March to August, and cool and dry from September to February.
4. Culture
Cambodia is a Buddhist country, so dress modestly when visiting temples or attending cultural events.
5. Safety
Take necessary precautions to stay safe, such as avoiding carrying valuables in crowded areas and keeping an eye on your belongings.
Transportation
1. Tuk-Tuks
These three-wheeled vehicles are the most popular way to get around Phnom Penh, offering a fun and affordable ride.
2. Motorbike Taxis (Remorque)
A more adventurous option, motorbike taxis are a great way to navigate the city’s busy streets.
3. Taxi Apps
Companies like Grab and Go-Van offer convenient and affordable taxi services with English-speaking drivers.
4. Bus and Minivan Services
For longer journeys or day trips, bus and minivan services connect Phnom Penh to other major cities in Cambodia.
Tips
1. Bargain at Markets
Haggling is a way of life in Cambodia, so be prepared to negotiate prices at markets and from street vendors.
2. Respect Local Customs
Remove your shoes when entering temples or homes, and avoid public displays of affection.
3. Stay Hydrated
Drink plenty of water and avoid dehydration, especially during the hot season.
4. Learn Some Khmer Phrases
Show respect for the local culture by learning basic phrases like “hello” (សួំទី - “sous dei”), “thank you” (អ្នកគុជ - “akun”), and “excuse me” (សាមបញ់ - “som tov”).
5. Be Patient
Cambodia is still developing, so be prepared for occasional power outages, slow internet, and crowded streets.
Other Things of Interest
1. Phnom Penh’s Nightlife
From rooftop bars to dance clubs, Phnom Penh has a thriving nightlife scene that’s not to be missed.
2. Day Trips
Explore the surrounding countryside with day trips to Tonle Bati Lake, Udong Mountain, or the ancient city of Oudong.
3. Festivals and Celebrations
Phnom Penh hosts various festivals throughout the year, including the Water Festival (Bon Om Touk), Khmer New Year (Choul Chnam Thmey), and Pchum Ben Day.
4. Shopping
From high-end malls to bustling markets, Phnom Penh offers a shopper’s paradise with everything from souvenirs to fashion boutiques.
5. Wellness and Spa Centers
Unwind at one of the many wellness and spa centers in Phnom Penh, offering massages, yoga classes, and meditation sessions.
With this comprehensive guide, you’re ready to embark on an unforgettable adventure in Phnom Penh!