Porto, Portugal

The Ultimate Guide to Travelling in Porto, Portugal

Introduction

Porto, the second-largest city in Portugal, is a treasure trove of rich history, stunning architecture, and warm hospitality. Located along the Douro River, Porto is famous for its Port wine production, picturesque riverside quarter, Ribeira, and magnificent bridges. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know to plan an unforgettable trip to Porto.

When to Visit

The best time to visit Porto is during spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November), when the weather is mild and pleasant. Summer can be hot, while winters are cool and rainy.

Getting There

By Air

Francisco Sá Carneiro Airport (OPO) is located about 11 km north of Porto city centre. You can reach the city:

  • By taxi: approximately €25-30
  • By metro: Line E (purple) connects the airport to the city centre (Campanhã station)
  • By bus: Lines 601, 602, and 604 connect the airport to various parts of the city

By Train

Porto has two main train stations:

  • Campanhã station (main station): serves national and international trains
  • São Bento station: serves regional and suburban trains

You can reach Porto by train from Lisbon, other Portuguese cities, and some European destinations.

By Bus

Rede Expressos buses connect Porto to various Portuguese cities and some international destinations.

Getting Around

Walking

Porto is a walkable city, with many attractions within walking distance. Wear comfortable shoes, as the streets can be steep and cobblestone.

Public Transportation

  • Metro: five lines (A, B, C, D, and E) cover most areas of the city
  • Bus: over 60 bus lines connect various parts of the city
  • Tram: three lines (1, 2, and 3) serve the city centre and nearby suburbs
  • Funicular: connects Ribeira to Batalha

You can buy a rechargeable Andante card for convenient travel.

Taxi

Taxis are widely available, but not always easy to hail on the street. You can book in advance or use apps like MyTaxi or Kapten.

Places to Visit

Must-see Attractions

  • Ribeira: picturesque riverside quarter with colourful buildings, bars, and restaurants
  • Luis I Bridge (Ponte Luís I): iconic steel arch bridge connecting Porto to Vila Nova de Gaia
  • Port Wine Cellars: visit wine cellars like Taylor’s, Graham’s, or Sandeman to learn about Port wine production
  • São Francisco Church (Igreja de São Francisco): stunning Gothic church with intricate stone carvings
  • Clerigos Tower (Torre dos Clérigos): Baroque-style tower offering panoramic views

Other Attractions

  • Palácio da Bolsa: 19th-century palace with impressive architecture and beautiful gardens
  • Museu Serralves: modern art museum surrounded by beautiful gardens
  • Jardim do Infante: peaceful garden with a stunning view of the Douro River
  • Mercado do Bolhão: lively market selling fresh produce, flowers, and souvenirs

Day Trips

  • Vila Nova de Gaia: visit the scenic coastal town across the river from Porto
  • Douro Valley: explore the picturesque villages, vineyards, and wineries along the Douro River
  • Guimarães: visit the historic city centre, a UNESCO World Heritage Site (about 1 hour by train)

Activities

Wine Tastings

  • Visit wine cellars like Taylor’s, Graham’s, or Sandeman for guided tours and tastings
  • Take a wine-tasting cruise along the Douro River

Outdoor Activities

  • Hiking: explore the scenic trails in the surrounding hills and valleys
  • Cycling: rent a bike and ride along the riverfront or through the city
  • Surfing/Kayaking: enjoy water sports on the nearby beaches or rivers

Cultural Events

  • Festa de São João (St. John’s Festival): celebrate Porto’s patron saint with traditional music, food, and festivities (June)
  • Porto Wine Festival: taste wines from various producers and enjoy live music (September)

Where to Eat

Traditional Restaurants

  • Casa Guedes: try the famous Francesinha sandwich
  • O Paparico: savor traditional Portuguese dishes like Bacalhau à Brás (cod with potatoes and onions)
  • The Yeatman: enjoy upscale dining with stunning river views

Cafes and Bakeries

  • Café Majestic: indulge in coffee and pastries in a beautiful Art Nouveau setting
  • Bolhão Bakery: sample traditional breads, pastries, and sandwiches

Where to Stay

Budget-friendly Options

  • Hostel Porto Wine: central location, dorms, and private rooms
  • Oporto Gallery Guest House: cozy guesthouse with artistic decor

Mid-range Hotels

  • Hotel Porto Trindade: comfortable rooms, breakfast buffet, and a central location
  • Hotel Carrís Porto Ribeira: stylish hotel with river views and a rooftop pool

Luxury Accommodations

  • The Yeatman Hotel: upscale hotel with stunning river views, spa, and fine dining
  • InterContinental Porto Palácio das Cardosas: luxurious palace hotel with elegant rooms and a prime location

Things to Know

Language

While many Porto residents speak some English, it’s still helpful to learn basic Portuguese phrases like “obrigado” (thank you) and “desculpe” (excuse me).

Safety

As with any city, be aware of your surroundings, especially at night. Avoid carrying large amounts of cash and keep valuables secure.

Weather

Porto’s climate is mild, but it can rain at any time of year. Pack accordingly, including comfortable shoes for walking.

Tips

  • Buy a Porto Card for discounts on attractions, public transportation, and restaurants.
  • Learn some basic Portuguese phrases to show respect for the local culture.
  • Explore beyond Ribeira and discover hidden gems in Porto’s lesser-known neighbourhoods.
  • Be prepared for steep streets and hills when walking around the city.

Transportation

Airport Transfers

Book a private transfer or shuttle service from the airport to your accommodation.

Car Rental

Rent a car to explore the surrounding countryside, but be aware that driving in Porto can be challenging due to narrow streets and limited parking.

Bike Rentals

Rent a bike to ride along the riverfront or through the city’s scenic routes.

Other Things of Interest

Markets

  • Mercado do Bolhão: lively market selling fresh produce, flowers, and souvenirs
  • Mercado da Ribeira: smaller market with local specialties like fish and seafood

Shopping

  • Rua Santa Catarina: pedestrian shopping street lined with boutiques, cafes, and restaurants
  • ViaCatarina: upscale shopping centre with international brands

Nightlife

  • Ribeira: enjoy bars, clubs, and live music along the riverside quarter
  • Virtudes Garden: trendy bar and event space with stunning views of the city

Conclusion

Porto is a treasure trove of history, culture, and natural beauty waiting to be discovered. With this comprehensive guide, you’ll be well-prepared to plan an unforgettable trip to this captivating Portuguese city.