Seoul
The Ultimate Guide to Traveling in Seoul
Introduction
Seoul, the vibrant capital of South Korea, is a city like no other. With its rich history, stunning architecture, delicious food, and world-class shopping, Seoul has something for everyone. As a traveler, you’ll find yourself immersed in a unique blend of traditional and modern culture that will leave you wanting more.
Places to Go
Palaces
- Gyeongbokgung Palace: The largest and most iconic palace in Korea, Gyeongbokgung is a must-visit attraction. Wear comfortable shoes, as you’ll be doing a lot of walking!
- Changdeokgung Palace: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Changdeokgung is known for its beautiful gardens and stunning architecture.
- Deoksugung Palace: The smallest but most charming palace in Seoul, Deoksugung is famous for its beautiful changing of the guard ceremony.
Markets
- Gwangjang Market: One of the oldest traditional markets in Seoul, Gwangjang offers a wide range of street food, souvenirs, and local products.
- Myeong-dong Shopping District: A shopper’s paradise, Myeong-dong is home to everything from high-end designer boutiques to affordable fashion stores.
- Hongdae Free Market: Every Saturday, the streets of Hongdae come alive with a bustling market selling handmade crafts, artwork, and indie music.
Museums
- National Museum of Korea: With a collection of over 110,000 objects, this museum is a must-visit for history buffs and anyone interested in Korean culture.
- Leeum Samsung Museum of Art: A stunning museum featuring an impressive collection of traditional Korean art and modern pieces.
- Trick Eye Museum: An interactive museum with mind-bending optical illusions that will leave you questioning reality.
Parks
- Namsan Park: A peaceful oasis in the heart of the city, Namsan offers beautiful walking trails, gardens, and stunning views of Seoul.
- Bukhansan National Park: Just north of Seoul, Bukhansan is a beautiful national park with hiking trails, temples, and stunning scenery.
- Yeouido Park: A scenic park on an island in the Han River, Yeouido offers beautiful walking paths, gardens, and picnic areas.
Activities
Hiking
- Bukhansan National Park: With over 100 hiking trails, Bukhansan is a hiker’s paradise.
- Seoul Fortress Wall: A historic fortress wall that offers stunning views of Seoul and a great workout.
- Achasan Mountain: A smaller mountain with beautiful scenery and fewer crowds than Bukhansan.
Shopping
- Myeong-dong Shopping District: From high-end designer boutiques to affordable fashion stores, Myeong-dong has it all.
- Hongdae Shopping Street: A trendy shopping street lined with indie boutiques, vintage shops, and street food stalls.
- Gwangjang Market: A traditional market selling everything from souvenirs to local products.
Food Tours
- Seoul Food Tour: Explore the flavors of Seoul on a guided tour that takes you to hidden gems and local favorites.
- Korean BBQ Tour: Learn how to grill like a pro on this interactive food tour.
- Street Food Tour: Sample the best street food in Seoul, from tteokbokki to hotteok.
Day Trips
- Suwon Hwaseong Fortress: A stunning fortress and UNESCO World Heritage Site just south of Seoul.
- Pyeongchang Ski Resort: Hit the slopes at this world-class ski resort, host of the 2018 Winter Olympics.
- Demilitarized Zone (DMZ): Visit the buffer zone between North and South Korea for a unique glimpse into the country’s tumultuous history.
Where to Eat
Traditional Korean Cuisine
- Gwangjang Market: Try traditional Korean dishes like bindaetteok (mung bean pancake) and hotteok (sweet pancakes).
- Tosokchon Samgyetang: A famous restaurant serving samgyetang, a ginseng chicken soup that’s perfect for cold winter days.
- Jongro Gyeranjjim: A cozy restaurant in the heart of Seoul serving traditional Korean comfort food.
Modern Korean Cuisine
- Mingles: A trendy restaurant in Hongdae serving creative Korean fusion dishes.
- Onjium: A modern Korean restaurant with a focus on seasonal ingredients and stunning presentation.
- L’Impasse: A French-Korean bistro with a focus on using local ingredients in creative ways.
Cafes
- Cafe Bunker: A quirky cafe in Hongdae with a military theme and delicious coffee.
- Angel-in-Us Coffee: A popular coffee chain with multiple locations throughout Seoul.
- Cafe Mignon: A charming cafe in the heart of Seoul serving high-quality coffee and desserts.
Where to Stay
Budget-Friendly Options
- Namsan Guesthouse: A cozy guesthouse with dorms and private rooms near Namsan Park.
- Hongdae Backpackers: A popular hostel in the heart of Hongdae with a lively atmosphere.
- Itaewon Global Village Center: A budget-friendly option in Itaewon with dorms and private rooms.
Mid-Range Options
- Ibis Ambassador Seoul Myeong-dong: A comfortable hotel in the heart of Myeong-dong shopping district.
- Hotel PJ Myeong-dong: A stylish hotel with modern amenities near Myeong-dong station.
- Novotel Ambassador Seoul Dongdaemun: A mid-range hotel with stunning views of Seoul and a rooftop pool.
Luxury Options
- Four Seasons Hotel Seoul: A 5-star luxury hotel in the heart of Gwanghwamun with world-class service and amenities.
- The Ritz-Carlton, Seoul: A luxurious hotel with stunning views of Seoul and top-notch service.
- Grand Hyatt Seoul: A modern luxury hotel with a rooftop pool and stunning views of the city.
Things to Know
Language
- While many Koreans speak some English, it’s still a good idea to learn basic Korean phrases like "" (hello) and "" (thank you).
- Download the Naver Translate app for easy translations on the go.
Currency
- The Korean won is the local currency. You can exchange money at banks or withdraw from ATMs.
- Many places in Seoul now accept credit cards, but it’s still a good idea to have some cash on hand.
Culture
- Respect for elders is deeply ingrained in Korean culture. Show deference to older Koreans by using both hands when giving or receiving something and avoiding direct eye contact.
- Table manners are also important. Wait for the oldest person at the table to start eating before you begin, and use your chopsticks correctly.
Safety
- Seoul is generally a very safe city, but petty theft can still occur. Keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded areas.
- Avoid traveling alone at night, especially if you’re not familiar with the area.
Transportation
Subway
- The Seoul subway system is efficient and easy to navigate. Buy a T-Money card for convenient travel.
- Download the Seoul Metro app for route planning and real-time updates.
Bus
- The bus system in Seoul is extensive, but can be confusing for foreigners. Use Google Maps or Naver Maps to plan your route.
- Show your T-Money card or pay with cash when boarding a bus.
Taxi
- Taxis are widely available, but not all drivers speak English. Have your destination written down in Korean to show the driver.
- The KakaoTaxi app allows you to hail a taxi and track your journey.
Tips
Learn Some Korean
- While many Koreans speak some English, learning basic Korean phrases will go a long way in showing respect for the culture and people.
Download Useful Apps
- Naver Maps: A GPS navigation app that’s more accurate than Google Maps in Korea.
- KakaoTalk: A popular messaging app that’s essential for communicating with locals.
- T-Money: A convenient payment system for public transportation and some vending machines.
Try New Foods
- Korean cuisine is incredibly diverse and delicious. Be adventurous and try new dishes like tteokbokki, hotteok, or jeyuk bokkeum.
Respect Local Customs
- Korea has a rich cultural heritage. Show respect for local customs by dressing modestly when visiting temples or palaces, and removing your shoes when entering traditional homes.
Stay Hydrated
- Seoul can be hot and humid in the summer, so make sure to stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout the day.
Other Things of Interest
Festivals
- Seoul Lantern Festival: A beautiful festival featuring stunning lanterns and traditional performances.
- Boryeong Mud Festival: A fun and messy festival celebrating the health benefits of mud.
- Jongmyo Jeryeak Festival: A traditional festival honoring the ancestors of Korea’s royal families.
Nightlife
- Hongdae: A trendy nightlife district with everything from bars to clubs.
- Itaewon: A popular nightlife area with a mix of bars, clubs, and lounges.
- Gangnam: An upscale nightlife district with luxurious bars and clubs.
Day Trips
- Suwon Hwaseong Fortress: A UNESCO World Heritage Site located just an hour outside Seoul.
- Pyeongchang County: A scenic county in the Taebaek Mountains perfect for hiking and skiing.
- Incheon Grand Park: A large park with a lake, walking trails, and a botanical garden.
This guide should give you a good starting point for planning your trip to Seoul. With its rich culture, delicious food, and vibrant nightlife, Seoul is a city that has something for everyone. Happy travels!