Damascus-travel-tips

Traveling to Damascus: Essential Etiquette Tips

Damascus, the capital city of Syria, is a treasure trove of history, culture, and hospitality. To ensure a respectful and enjoyable trip, here are some key travel and cultural etiquette tips for tourists visiting Damascus:

Dress Modestly

  • Cover your shoulders and knees as a sign of respect, especially when visiting mosques or religious sites.
  • Avoid revealing clothing, tight clothes, or anything too flashy.

Remove Your Shoes

  • When entering homes, mosques, or some historical sites, remove your shoes to show respect for the space and the people.
  • You may be offered slippers or socks to wear instead.

Greet with Respect

  • Use your right hand when greeting someone, as the left hand is considered unclean.
  • A handshake or a slight bow of the head are common greetings in Damascus.

Be Mindful of Ramadan

  • If you’re visiting during Ramadan, be respectful of those fasting:
    • Avoid eating or drinking in public during daylight hours.
    • Refrain from smoking or chewing gum in public.
    • Join in the evening celebrations (Iftar) to break the fast with locals.

Respect Local Customs

  • Friday is a holy day in Syria; many shops and attractions may be closed.
  • Avoid public displays of affection, as they are generally frowned upon.
  • Be prepared for crowds and lines, especially during peak travel seasons.

Learn Basic Arabic Phrases

  • Greet locals with “As-salamu alaykum” (السلام عليكم) - “Peace be upon you.”
  • Show appreciation with “Shukraan” (شكرا) - “Thank you.”
  • Ask for help with “Min fadhlik” (من فضلك) - “Please.”

Be Prepared for Bargaining

  • Haggling is a common practice in Damascus markets:
    • Start with a low offer and be prepared to negotiate.
    • Be respectful and polite during the bargaining process.

Respect Historical Sites

  • Remove your trash and dispose of it properly.
  • Avoid touching or climbing on ancient monuments or artifacts.
  • Follow local guidelines and rules when visiting historical sites.

Stay Informed and Safe

  • Register with your government’s travel advisory department to stay informed about local conditions.
  • Be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas or markets.
  • Avoid traveling alone at night and use reputable transportation services.

By following these essential etiquette tips, you’ll be well on your way to a respectful and enjoyable journey in Damascus. Remember to stay open-minded, curious, and patient, and you’ll find that the locals will warmly welcome you into their beautiful city.