Kolkata, India-travel-tips

Kolkata, India: Travel & Cultural Etiquette Tips for Tourists

Before You Go

  • Research and understand the local customs, traditions, and festivals to avoid any unintentional offense.
  • Pack modest clothing that covers your shoulders and knees as a sign of respect.
  • Bring sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat to protect yourself from the sun.
  • Stay hydrated by carrying a refillable water bottle.

Dress Code

  • Dress conservatively, avoiding revealing or tight clothing.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as you’ll likely be walking on crowded streets and exploring historical sites.
  • Remove your shoes when entering temples or homes, as it’s customary in Indian culture.

Communication

  • Learn basic Bengali phrases like “Namaste” (hello), “Dhanyavad” (thank you), and “Khela” (excuse me).
  • Be respectful of the local language and try to communicate with locals in Hindi or Bengali.
  • Avoid using your left hand when eating or giving/receiving something, as it’s considered unclean.

Food

  • Try traditional Bengali cuisine like fish curry, jhol or bhuna, and mishti (sweet dishes).
  • Eat at reputable restaurants and street food stalls to avoid stomach issues.
  • Use your right hand when eating, and avoid eating with your left hand.

Temples and Religious Sites

  • Dress modestly and remove your shoes before entering temples or mosques.
  • Be respectful of religious rituals and customs.
  • Avoid taking pictures inside temples or mosques without permission.

Interacting with Locals

  • Greet locals with a Namaste (hands together in prayer) or a handshake.
  • Respect the local culture and traditions, even if you don’t understand them.
  • Avoid public displays of affection, as they may be frowned upon.

Safety

  • Be cautious of your belongings, especially in crowded areas and tourist hotspots.
  • Avoid traveling alone at night and use reputable taxi services or ride-hailing apps.
  • Keep your valuables secure and consider using a money belt.

Tipping

  • Tipping is not mandatory but is appreciated for good service.
  • Aim to tip 5-10% of the total bill at restaurants and cafes.
  • Consider tipping your tour guide or driver if they provide excellent service.

Respecting the Environment

  • Carry a reusable water bottle and refill it at safe water sources.
  • Avoid littering and dispose of trash properly.
  • Respect the local wildlife and avoid touching or feeding animals.

By following these travel and cultural etiquette tips, you’ll be able to navigate Kolkata with confidence and respect for the local culture. Enjoy your trip!