Nairobi Kenya Travel Tips

Nairobi, Kenya: Travel & Cultural Etiquette Tips

General Etiquette

  • Greetings: Kenyans are known for their warm hospitality. Greet locals with a handshake or a gentle hug, and address them with respect (e.g., “Mr.” or “Mrs.”). Avoid using first names unless invited to do so.
  • Dress modestly: Cover your shoulders and knees when visiting religious sites or rural areas. In urban Nairobi, dress code is generally more relaxed.

Cultural Sensitivities

  • Respect local customs: Avoid public displays of affection, as they are considered impolite.
  • Remove shoes: When entering homes or some traditional restaurants, remove your shoes to show respect.
  • Use your right hand: When eating or giving/receiving items, use your right hand, as the left hand is considered unclean.

Food and Drink

  • Try local cuisine: Sample popular dishes like ugali (cornmeal), sukuma wiki (stewed greens), and nyama choma (roasted meat).
  • Avoid eating with your left hand: Use your right hand to eat, even if you’re left-handed.
  • Bargain for food: At markets or from street vendors, be prepared to haggle prices.

Tipping and Gifts

  • Tipping is not expected but appreciated: Show appreciation for good service by tipping 5-10% in restaurants and bars.
  • Gift-giving etiquette: When giving gifts, avoid items that may be perceived as too expensive or extravagant. Opt for small, thoughtful presents like tea, coffee, or local handicrafts.

Safety and Security

  • Be aware of your surroundings: Avoid carrying large amounts of cash, and keep valuables secure.
  • Use licensed taxis or ride-hailing services: Avoid hailing unknown taxis on the street.
  • Avoid traveling alone at night: Whenever possible, travel with a group or trusted guide.

Environmental Awareness

  • Conserve water: Kenya is a water-scarce country; be mindful of your water usage in hotels and lodges.
  • Reduce plastic waste: Refuse single-use plastics, and opt for reusable bags and water bottles instead.
  • Respect wildlife habitats: When on safari or visiting national parks, maintain a safe distance from animals and avoid littering.

Language and Communication

  • Learn basic Swahili phrases: Greet locals with “Jambo” (hello) and show appreciation with “Asante” (thank you).
  • Avoid using jargon or slang: Communicate clearly and respectfully, avoiding colloquialisms that may be misunderstood.
  • Be patient with language barriers: Not everyone speaks English fluently; be prepared to use hand gestures or translation apps when necessary.

Enjoy your time in Nairobi, Kenya! Respect local customs, be mindful of your surroundings, and soak up the vibrant culture.