Santiago, Chile-travel-tips

Travel and Cultural Etiquette Tips for Tourists in Santiago, Chile

Before You Go

  • Learn some Spanish: While many Santiaguinos speak some English, making an effort to learn basic phrases like “gracias” (thank you) and “¿cuánto cuesta?” (how much does it cost?) will go a long way in showing respect for the culture.
  • Research Chilean customs: Understand that Chile has a unique cultural identity shaped by its history, geography, and indigenous influences.

Greetings and Interactions

  • Use formal titles: Address people with “señor” or “señora” until you’re explicitly invited to use first names.
  • Kiss on the cheek: In Chile, it’s customary to greet friends and acquaintances with a kiss on the right cheek (called “un beso”).
  • Respect personal space: Physical touch is an important aspect of Chilean culture, but be mindful of personal boundaries and avoid standing too close.

Dining Etiquette

  • Try local food: Be adventurous and try traditional dishes like pastel de choclo (corn pie), chupe de mariscos (seafood stew), or completo italiano (hot dog with avocado, tomato, and mayonnaise).
  • Eat at local eateries: Visit “cocinas de barrio” (neighborhood kitchens) for authentic flavors and interactions.
  • Respect mealtimes: Lunch is typically served between 1 pm and 3 pm, while dinner is from 8 pm to 10 pm. Avoid eating on the go or in public areas.

Tipping and Payment

  • Tipping is not mandatory: But rounding up the bill or leaving 10% at restaurants and cafes is appreciated.
  • Use local currency: While some places accept credit cards, it’s best to have Chilean pesos (CLP) for small purchases and transactions.
  • Be prepared for siesta hours: Many businesses close between 1 pm and 3 pm, so plan your day accordingly.

Cultural Sensitivity

  • Respect indigenous heritage: Chile has a rich Mapuche culture; be respectful of traditional practices, clothing, and symbols.
  • Avoid sensitive topics: Refrain from discussing politics, especially related to the military dictatorship (1973-1990).
  • Dress modestly: Avoid revealing clothing, especially when visiting churches or attending cultural events.

Safety and Precautions

  • Be aware of pickpocketing: Take necessary precautions in crowded areas like Plaza de Armas or Metro stations.
  • Use authorized taxis: Look for “Taxi Verde” or “Taxi Oficial” to ensure a safe ride.
  • Stay informed: Register with your government’s travel advisory program and stay up-to-date on local conditions.

Environmental Awareness

  • Reduce plastic use: Bring reusable bags, bottles, and straws to minimize waste.
  • Respect natural areas: Santiago is surrounded by mountains and nature reserves; be mindful of littering and respect protected areas.

By following these travel and cultural etiquette tips, you’ll be well on your way to having a respectful and enjoyable experience in Santiago, Chile. ¡Disfruta tu viaje!