Sofia Bulgaria Travel Tips

Sofia, Bulgaria: Travel and Cultural Etiquette Tips

Before You Go

  • Learn some Bulgarian phrases: While many Bulgarians speak English, making an effort to learn basic phrases like “Здравей” (hello), “Благодаря” (thank you), and “Извинете” (excuse me) will be appreciated by the locals.
  • Familiarize yourself with Cyrillic alphabet: Bulgarian language uses Cyrillic script, so it’s a good idea to learn the basics of the alphabet to help you navigate signs, menus, and other written materials.

Cultural Etiquette

  • Remove your shoes when entering a home: In Bulgaria, it’s customary to remove your shoes before entering someone’s home. You’ll often see shoe racks or slippers provided at the entrance.
  • Use your right hand when giving or receiving something: In Bulgarian culture, the right hand is considered the “clean” hand, so use it when giving or receiving items like gifts, food, or drinks.
  • Don’t point with your index finger: Pointing with your index finger is considered rude in Bulgaria. Instead, use your entire hand to gesture.

Dining Etiquette

  • Try traditional Bulgarian cuisine: Don’t miss the opportunity to try delicious Bulgarian dishes like shopska salad, banitsa, and kebapche.
  • Don’t finish a meal completely: Finishing a meal completely is considered impolite in Bulgaria, as it implies that your host didn’t provide enough food. Leave a small amount of food on your plate to show appreciation for the meal.
  • Bread is an important part of Bulgarian meals: Bread is often served with meals, and it’s customary to tear it into small pieces before eating.

General Travel Tips

  • Be prepared for cobblestone streets: Sofia’s historic center has many cobblestone streets, which can be challenging to navigate. Wear comfortable shoes and watch your step.
  • Learn about the city’s rich history: Sofia has a complex and fascinating history, with influences from ancient civilizations, Ottoman Empire, and Soviet Union. Take some time to learn about it before visiting.
  • Don’t exchange money at airports or hotels: Exchange rates are often unfavorable at airports and hotels. Instead, use ATMs or visit a local bank to exchange your currency.

Tipping Etiquette

  • Tipping is not mandatory but appreciated: Bulgarians typically tip around 5-10% in restaurants and cafes.
  • Round up the bill or leave small change: If you receive good service, consider rounding up the bill or leaving small change as a token of appreciation.

By following these travel and cultural etiquette tips, you’ll be able to navigate Sofia like a pro and show respect for the local culture. Enjoy your trip!