Sofia-travel-tips

Sofia Travel & Cultural Etiquette Tips

Before You Go

  • Learn some Bulgarian phrases: While many Bulgarians speak English, making an effort to learn basic phrases like “Здравей” (Zdravei - Hello), “Благодаря” (Blagodarya - Thank you), and “Извинете” (Izvinete - Excuse me) will be appreciated.
  • Respect local customs: Bulgaria has a rich cultural heritage, and respecting local traditions and customs will make your experience more enjoyable.

Cultural Etiquette

  • Remove your shoes: When visiting a Bulgarian home, it’s customary to remove your shoes before entering. You’ll often see shoe racks or slippers provided.
  • Use your right hand: When eating, giving or receiving something, use your right hand as the left hand is considered unclean.
  • Dress modestly: Avoid revealing clothing, especially when visiting churches or monasteries.
  • Be prepared for direct communication: Bulgarians are known for being straightforward and direct in their communication. Don’t be offended if someone is blunt with you.

Travel Tips

  • Explore on foot: Sofia is a walkable city, and exploring its historic center on foot will give you a better feel for the local atmosphere.
  • Use public transportation: The city has an efficient public transportation system, including buses, trams, and trolleybuses. You can buy tickets at kiosks or online.
  • Try traditional food: Bulgarian cuisine is delicious and affordable. Be sure to try shopska salad, banitsa, and kebapche.
  • Learn some Cyrillic: While many signs are translated into English, learning the Cyrillic alphabet will help you navigate the city more easily.

Do’s and Don’ts

  • DO:
    • Greet people with a handshake or a kiss on both cheeks (between friends).
    • Respect the elderly and offer your seat to them in public transportation.
    • Try traditional Bulgarian drinks like rakia and wine.
  • DON’T:
    • Talk loudly or be overly demonstrative in public.
    • Take photos inside churches or monasteries without permission.
    • Tip excessively (5-10% is sufficient).

By following these travel and cultural etiquette tips, you’ll be well-prepared to enjoy your time in Sofia and show respect for the local culture. Happy travels!