Ulan Bator, Mongolia-travel-tips

Ulan Bator, Mongolia: Travel and Cultural Etiquette Tips

Before You Go

  • Research Mongolian customs and traditions to avoid unintentionally offending locals.
  • Learn a few basic Mongolian phrases, such as “Здравствуйте” (Zdravstvuyte) for “hello” and “Баяртай” (Bayartai) for “thank you”.
  • Pack layers for unpredictable weather and comfortable shoes for walking.

Respect for Elders

  • Show deference to elderly Mongolians, who are highly respected in the culture.
  • Use both hands when giving or receiving something from an elder.
  • Avoid sitting with your feet pointed towards an elder or a Buddhist shrine.

Buddhism and Monasteries

  • Dress modestly when visiting monasteries (avoid shorts and revealing clothing).
  • Remove your shoes before entering temples or homes.
  • Don’t touch or point at sacred objects, such as prayer wheels or Buddha statues.

Table Manners

  • Wait for the host to invite you to sit and start eating.
  • Use your right hand when eating with your hands (e.g., when eating traditional Mongolian foods like boortsog).
  • Try a little of each dish offered, as refusing food can be impolite.

Gift Giving

  • Bring small gifts, such as chocolates or souvenirs from your home country, to show appreciation for hospitality.
  • Avoid giving knives or scissors, which are considered taboo in Mongolian culture.

Public Behavior

  • Avoid public displays of affection, as they are generally frowned upon.
  • Refrain from littering and help keep Ulan Bator’s streets clean.
  • Be prepared for crowds and lines at popular attractions.

Tipping

  • Tipping is not expected but is appreciated for exceptional service (5-10% in restaurants and bars).

Safety and Precautions

  • Be mindful of pickpocketing and petty theft in crowded areas.
  • Avoid traveling alone at night and use reputable taxi services.
  • Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water, especially during the summer months.

By following these travel and cultural etiquette tips, you’ll be well on your way to a respectful and enjoyable journey in Ulan Bator, Mongolia. Happy travels!