Auschwitz
Auschwitz: A Somber Journey Through History
As we step foot into the somber grounds of Auschwitz, it’s hard not to feel a mix of emotions - sorrow, anger, and a deep sense of respect. This former concentration camp is a poignant reminder of one of humanity’s darkest hours, and yet, it’s a must-visit destination for anyone seeking to understand the complexities of history.
Where to Visit
Auschwitz-Birkenau Memorial Museum
The main attraction and a must-visit, the Auschwitz-Birkenau Memorial Museum is a former concentration camp that has been converted into a museum. The museum provides a chilling glimpse into the lives of those who were imprisoned here during WWII.
- Opening Hours: 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM (April to October), 9:00 AM - 4:00 PM (November to March)
- Admission: Free, but guided tours require a fee
- Getting There: Take bus number 29 from Krakow’s main train station or drive via the A4 highway
Other Points of Interest
- Birkenau Camp: The largest and most notorious of the three camps, Birkenau is a must-visit for its sheer historical significance.
- Auschwitz I: This camp served as the administrative hub and housed the infamous " Arbeit Macht Frei" sign.
- Jewish Museum and Auschwitz Synagogue: Two important stops that delve into the Jewish community’s experiences during WWII.
Where to Eat
Local Cuisine
- Restauracja Pod Orlem: Savor traditional Polish dishes like pierogi, bigos, and zapiekanka in this cozy eatery.
- Kuchnia u Jana: Indulge in hearty portions of meat-filled pancakes, soups, and salads.
Cafes and Snacks
- Cafe Szpitalna: A convenient spot to grab a coffee or snack near the Auschwitz-Birkenau Memorial Museum.
- Zapiekanka Food Truck: Try Poland’s famous open-faced sandwich, zapiekanka, at this food truck parked outside the museum.
Where to Stay
Budget-Friendly Options
- Hotel Poleski: A basic but clean and comfortable option with proximity to the museum (approx. 10-15 minutes on foot).
- Hostel Auschwitz: A no-frills hostel offering dorms and private rooms, within walking distance to the memorial museum.
Mid-Range Options
- Hotel Q: A modern hotel with comfortable rooms, a short drive from the museum.
- B&B Hotel Krakow City Litak: A 3-star hotel featuring cozy rooms and a buffet breakfast.
Tips and Activities
Guided Tours
Consider booking a guided tour to gain deeper insights into Auschwitz’s history. These tours are available in several languages, including English, Polish, French, German, Italian, Spanish, and Russian.
Respectful Behavior
Remember to dress modestly, avoid taking photos of the grounds or exhibitions, and maintain a respectful demeanor throughout your visit.
Other Activities
- Take a stroll through Oswiecim Town: This charming town offers a glimpse into pre-war Poland.
- Visit the nearby town of Krakow: Explore this beautiful city’s historic center, Wawel Castle, and vibrant nightlife.
Other Things to Know
Best Time to Visit
April to October is the best time to visit Auschwitz, with pleasant weather and longer opening hours.
Language
Polish is the official language, but many locals speak English, especially in tourist areas.
Currency
The Polish Zloty (PLN) is the local currency. You can exchange currency or use ATMs.
Final Thoughts
Auschwitz is a place that will leave you emotionally drained yet enriched with a deeper understanding of humanity’s complexities. As we walk through these somber grounds, let us remember to respect the past and strive for a better future.