City of Valletta
Discovering the Hidden Gems of Valletta: A Journey Through Malta’s Capital City
Introduction
Tucked away on the island of Malta, the city of Valletta is a treasure trove of history, architecture, and culture. This fortified city has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1980, and it’s easy to see why. From its stunning Baroque architecture to its rich historical significance, Valletta is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in exploring the best of Malta.
A Brief History of Valletta
Valletta was founded in 1566 by the Knights of St. John, a Catholic military order, after they were driven out of Rhodes by the Ottoman Empire. The city was built on a peninsula, surrounded by two harbors, and its strategic location made it an important stronghold for the knights. Over the centuries, Valletta has been shaped by various rulers, including the French and British, each leaving their mark on the city’s architecture, culture, and cuisine.
Must-Visit Attractions in Valletta
St. John’s Co-Cathedral
This stunning cathedral is one of the most impressive examples of Baroque architecture in Europe. Its ornate interior is adorned with intricate carvings, gilded decorations, and beautiful frescoes. Be sure to visit the adjacent Museum of St. John, which houses an impressive collection of artifacts and artwork.
Grand Master’s Palace
This imposing palace was once the residence of the Grand Master of the Knights of St. John and now serves as the President of Malta’s office. Its grandeur is a testament to the wealth and power of the knights during their reign. Be sure to explore its ornate state rooms, chapel, and beautiful gardens.
Upper Barrakka Gardens
These picturesque gardens offer breathtaking views of the Grand Harbour and are a tranquil oasis in the heart of the city. Take a leisurely stroll along the gardens’ winding paths, admire the beautiful fountains and statues, and enjoy a picnic with a view.
Exploring Valletta’s Hidden Gems
The National War Museum
Located within the fortified walls of Valletta, this museum tells the story of Malta’s role in World War II. With exhibits featuring aircraft, military vehicles, and personal artifacts, it’s a must-visit for history buffs.
Tarxien Temples
These ancient temples date back to 3600 BC and are some of the oldest free-standing structures in the world. Although located just outside Valletta, they’re easily accessible by bus or taxi and offer a fascinating glimpse into Malta’s prehistoric past.
Dining in Valletta
Valletta is a foodie’s paradise, with its unique blend of Maltese cuisine, Italian flavors, and British influences. Be sure to try some traditional dishes like fenkata (rabbit stew), arancini (stuffed rice balls), and lampuki pie (fish pie). Don’t forget to wash it down with a cold glass of Cisk beer or a refreshing Kinnie, Malta’s national soft drink.
Getting There
Valletta is easily accessible by bus from Malta International Airport or other locations on the island. If you’re driving, there are several parking garages and lots available near the city center. Alternatively, take a ferry ride from nearby Sliema or Cospicua to get a unique perspective of the city’s fortifications.
Conclusion
Valletta is a city that will leave you in awe of its rich history, stunning architecture, and warm hospitality. From its grand palaces and cathedrals to its hidden gems and delicious cuisine, there’s something for everyone in this incredible city. So why not start planning your trip to Valletta today and discover the wonders of Malta’s capital city for yourself?