Historic City of Meknes

Discovering the Hidden Gem of Morocco: The Historic City of Meknes

Morocco, a country rich in history and culture, is home to many breathtaking cities that showcase its grandeur. One such city, often overlooked by travelers, is the historic city of Meknes. Located in the northern part of the country, Meknes is a treasure trove of architectural wonders, vibrant souks, and warm hospitality.

A Brief History

Meknes has a storied past that dates back to the 11th century when it was founded by the Almoravid dynasty. Over the centuries, the city has been ruled by various dynasties, including the Merinids, Alaouites, and French colonial powers. Each of these rulers left an indelible mark on the city’s architecture, cuisine, and culture.

Must-Visit Attractions

Bab Mansour Gate

The majestic Bab Mansour gate is one of the most iconic landmarks in Meknes. Built in 1732, this stunning gate is adorned with intricate zellij tile work and Arabic calligraphy. It serves as a grand entrance to the old medina and is a must-visit attraction.

Mausoleum of Moulay Ismail

The Mausoleum of Moulay Ismail is a magnificent example of Islamic architecture in Morocco. This beautiful tomb is dedicated to Sultan Moulay Ismail, who ruled Meknes from 1672 to 1727. The mausoleum’s stunning tile work, ornate plaster carvings, and serene courtyards make it a tranquil oasis in the heart of the city.

Roman Ruins of Volubilis

Just a short drive from Meknes lies the ancient Roman ruin of Volubilis. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is one of the best-preserved Roman ruins in North Africa. Wander through the crumbling columns, mosaics, and triumphal arches to experience the grandeur of Rome’s past.

Souks and Markets

Meknes’ souks (markets) are a sensory delight, filled with vibrant colors, enticing aromas, and lively chatter. The main souk, Souk Nejarine, is a treasure trove of handicrafts, textiles, and local delicacies. Be sure to haggle for the best prices and enjoy the warm hospitality of the locals.

Cuisine

Meknes is renowned for its rich culinary heritage, which reflects the city’s cultural diversity. Be sure to try some of the local specialties, including:

• Harira: A hearty soup made with lentils, chickpeas, tomatoes, and spices.
• Pastilla: A savory pie filled with meat, onions, and spices, wrapped in a flaky pastry crust.
• Msemen: Thin layers of dough stuffed with spiced meat, onions, and olives.

Practical Information

Getting There

The closest airport is Fes Saïss Airport (FEZ), which is approximately 120 km from Meknes. Taxis, buses, and grand taxis are available for transportation to the city.

Accommodation

Meknes offers a range of accommodations, from budget-friendly riads to luxurious hotels. Be sure to book in advance, especially during peak travel seasons.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Meknes is during spring (March to May) or autumn (September to November), when the weather is mild and pleasant.

Conclusion

Meknes, a hidden gem in Morocco’s rich cultural tapestry, is a must-visit destination for any traveler. Its stunning architecture, vibrant souks, and warm hospitality make it an unforgettable experience. So why not venture off the beaten path and discover the wonders of Meknes?