Wood Buffalo National Park

Discover the Wilderness of Wood Buffalo National Park

Located in northeastern Alberta and southern Northwest Territories, Canada, Wood Buffalo National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the largest national parks in the world. This incredible park is home to an abundance of wildlife, stunning landscapes, and rich cultural heritage.

Wildlife Viewing Opportunities

Wood Buffalo National Park is renowned for its free-roaming bison herd, which is one of the largest in the world. Visitors can take a guided tour or drive through the park’s scenic routes to catch a glimpse of these magnificent creatures. In addition to bison, the park is also home to:

  • Woodland caribou
  • Wolves
  • Grizzly bears
  • Beavers
  • Over 200 species of birds

Hiking and Camping

With over 20,000 square kilometers of wilderness to explore, Wood Buffalo National Park offers endless opportunities for hiking and camping. From easy day hikes to multi-day backpacking trips, there’s something for every level of adventurer. Some popular trails include:

  • The Sweetgrass Trail: A 3-day, 45-kilometer hike through boreal forest and wetlands
  • The Pine Lake Trail: A 2-day, 30-kilometer hike around a picturesque lake
  • The Salt River Trail: A 5-day, 70-kilometer hike through scenic valleys and mountains

Cultural Significance

Wood Buffalo National Park is also home to the traditional lands of the Mikisew Cree First Nation and the Athabasca Chipewyan First Nation. Visitors can learn about the rich cultural heritage of these indigenous peoples at the park’s many archaeological sites, including:

  • The Salt River Settlement: A historic settlement established in the 19th century
  • The Writing-on-Stone Trail: A scenic hike to a site featuring ancient petroglyphs

Getting There and Getting Around

Wood Buffalo National Park is located approximately 10 hours north of Edmonton, Alberta. Visitors can fly into Fort Smith, Northwest Territories or drive from Edmonton via Highway 88.

Once in the park, visitors can explore using their own vehicle or take advantage of guided tours offered by Parks Canada.

Accommodations and Amenities

Visitors to Wood Buffalo National Park can choose from a range of accommodations, including:

  • Backcountry campsites
  • Front-country campgrounds with amenities like flush toilets and showers
  • OTENTiks (a cross between a tent and a rustic cabin)
  • The historic Salt River Settlement cabins

Conclusion

Wood Buffalo National Park is a true wilderness gem in the heart of Canada’s north. With its incredible wildlife, stunning landscapes, and rich cultural heritage, this park has something to offer every kind of adventurer. So why not start planning your trip today?

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