Yogyakarta Indonesia
The Ultimate Guide to Travelling in Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Yogyakarta, a city on the island of Java, Indonesia, is a treasure trove of cultural heritage, rich history, and breathtaking natural beauty. As a popular tourist destination, Yogyakarta offers an array of exciting experiences that cater to diverse interests and preferences. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll delve into the best places to visit, activities to enjoy, where to eat, stay, and essential tips for making the most out of your trip.
Places to Visit
1. Borobudur Temple
The majestic Borobudur Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is an absolute must-visit attraction in Yogyakarta. This 9th-century Buddhist temple complex comprises over 2,600 relief panels and 504 Buddha statues, showcasing the ingenuity of ancient Javanese architecture.
2. Prambanan Temple
Another iconic temple complex, Prambanan, is a stunning example of Hindu architecture in Indonesia. The largest Hindu temple site in the country features three main temples dedicated to Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva, surrounded by lush gardens and rice fields.
3. Sultan’s Palace (Keraton)
The grand Keraton, or Sultan’s Palace, serves as the official residence of the Yogyakarta Sultanate. This magnificent palace showcases Javanese architecture, with ornate decorations, tranquil courtyards, and a museum displaying royal artifacts.
4. Taman Sari Water Castle
This charming water castle, built in the 18th century, was once a pleasure garden for the Sultan of Yogyakarta. Today, it’s a serene oasis amidst the bustling city, featuring beautiful gardens, ponds, and water features.
5. Ullen Sentalu Museum
Dedicated to Javanese art and culture, this museum houses an impressive collection of traditional batik textiles, masks, puppets, and sculptures, offering insight into the region’s rich cultural heritage.
6. Kotagede (Silver Village)
Kotagede, a historic silverworking village, is famous for its intricate silver craftsmanship. Visitors can explore the narrow streets, observe artisans at work, and purchase beautiful souvenirs.
7. Parangtritis Beach
Escape to this stunning black sand beach on the Indian Ocean coast, perfect for sunset-watching, swimming, or simply relaxing in a picturesque setting.
Activities
1. Sunrise or Sunset Hiking at Nglanggeran Hill
Embark on an invigorating hike up Nglanggeran Hill, offering breathtaking views of Yogyakarta and the surrounding landscape during sunrise or sunset.
2. Batik-making Class
Learn the art of traditional batik-making from local experts, taking home your handmade creations as unique souvenirs.
3. Cooking Class
Discover the secrets of Javanese cuisine with a cooking class, where you’ll learn to prepare authentic dishes like gudeg (young jackfruit stew) and bakpia (mung bean-filled pastry).
4. Yoga or Meditation Class
Find serenity in Yogyakarta’s tranquil atmosphere by joining a yoga or meditation class, tailored to suit various levels and styles.
5. Village Cycling Tour
Explore the scenic countryside on two wheels, cycling through picturesque villages, rice fields, and rural landscapes.
Where to Eat
1. Gudeg Yu Djum
Savor authentic Javanese cuisine at this local institution, serving delectable gudeg, bakpia, and other traditional dishes in a cozy setting.
2. ViaVia
This popular restaurant offers an innovative take on Indonesian cuisine, blending traditional flavors with modern twists and presentation.
3. Beringharjo Market Food Stalls
Immerse yourself in the local culinary scene by visiting the bustling Beringharjo Market, where you can sample a variety of street food, snacks, and fresh produce.
4. The Garden Kafe
Unwind in this charming café, surrounded by lush gardens and offering healthy, vegetarian, and vegan options, as well as refreshing juices and coffee.
Where to Stay
1. Hotel Puri Asri
This boutique hotel, located in the heart of Yogyakarta, offers stylish rooms, a rooftop pool, and a restaurant serving Javanese-inspired cuisine.
2. Dusun Jogja Village Inn
Experience rural charm at this eco-friendly inn, nestled amidst rice fields and offering comfortable villas, a swimming pool, and a restaurant serving local specialties.
3. Greenhost Boutique Hotel
This environmentally conscious hotel features modern rooms, a rooftop garden, and a café serving healthy breakfast options, all within walking distance to Yogyakarta’s main attractions.
Things to Know
1. Dress Modestly
When visiting temples or attending cultural events, dress modestly by covering your shoulders and knees as a sign of respect for the local culture.
2. Respect Local Customs
Remove your shoes when entering temples, homes, or traditional buildings, and avoid public displays of affection.
3. Learn Some Bahasa Indonesia
Greetings like “halo” (hello) and “terima kasih” (thank you) can go a long way in showing respect for the local culture and people.
4. Be Prepared for Traffic
Yogyakarta’s traffic can be chaotic, so plan your itinerary accordingly and consider hiring a driver or using ride-hailing services.
Transportation
1. Adisucipto International Airport (JOG)
The airport is located approximately 6 km from Yogyakarta city center, with taxi services available outside the terminal.
2. Taxi
Taxis are widely available, but be sure to use reputable companies like Silver Bird or Indosat, and always negotiate the fare beforehand.
3. Ride-Hailing Services (Go-Van, Grab)
Convenient and affordable ride-hailing services operate in Yogyakarta, making it easy to get around without worrying about transportation.
4. Walking and Cycling
Yogyakarta’s compact city center is easily explorable on foot or by bike, allowing you to soak up the local atmosphere.
Tips
1. Stay Hydrated
Drink plenty of water throughout the day, especially when exploring outdoor attractions under the tropical sun.
2. Bring Sunscreen and Insect Repellent
Protect yourself from the sun’s strong rays and pesky insects with SPF 30+ sunscreen and DEET-based insect repellent.
3. Learn About Local Festivals and Events
Yogyakarta hosts various festivals throughout the year, like the Yogyakarta Festival or the Java Jazz Festival; plan your visit accordingly to experience these vibrant events.
4. Be Respectful of the Environment
Refuse single-use plastics, recycle when possible, and support eco-friendly accommodations and tour operators to minimize your impact on this beautiful region.
Other Things of Interest
1. Traditional Javanese Dance Performances
Catch a mesmerizing performance of traditional dances like the Ramayana Ballet or the Bedhaya dance at cultural centers or temples.
2. Yogyakarta’s Vibrant Art Scene
Explore local art galleries, studios, and markets to discover unique pieces created by talented Javanese artists.
3. Day Trips to Nearby Attractions
Visit the stunning Jomblang Cave, the beautiful rice fields of Kulon Progo, or the majestic Ratu Boko Temple complex on day trips from Yogyakarta.
With this comprehensive guide, you’re now ready to embark on an unforgettable adventure in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. From exploring ancient temples and vibrant cultural attractions to indulging in delicious local cuisine and relaxing in serene natural surroundings, Yogyakarta has something for everyone. Happy travels!