Kolkata
The Ultimate Guide to Travelling in Kolkata
Kolkata, the City of Joy, is a bustling metropolis that offers a unique blend of traditional and modern experiences. As the capital of West Bengal, Kolkata is steeped in history, culture, and cuisine that will leave you enchanted and wanting more. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll take you on a journey through the best places to visit, activities to indulge in, where to eat, stay, and explore the city like a local.
Places to Visit
1. Victoria Memorial
- Address: Queens Way, Maidan, Kolkata
- Timings: 10 am - 5 pm (March to October), 10 am - 4:30 pm (November to February)
- Entry Fee: ₹20 (Indians), ₹250 (Foreigners)
A stunning white marble monument built in memory of Queen Victoria, this museum showcases a vast collection of Indian art and artifacts.
2. Indian Museum
- Address: Jawaharlal Nehru Rd, Park Street, Kolkata
- Timings: 10 am - 4:30 pm (closed on Mondays)
- Entry Fee: ₹20 (Indians), ₹100 (Foreigners)
One of the oldest and largest museums in India, it houses a vast collection of artifacts, relics, and exhibits that showcase India’s rich cultural heritage.
3. Dakshineswar Kali Temple
- Address: Rani Rashmoni Rd, Dakshineswar, Kolkata
- Timings: 5 am - 12 pm, 4 pm - 9 pm
A revered temple dedicated to Goddess Kali, this shrine is a must-visit for spiritual seekers and those interested in Hindu mythology.
4. Howrah Bridge
- Address: Strand Bank Rd, Kolkata
- Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late evening for stunning views
An iconic cantilever bridge that connects Howrah to Kolkata, it offers breathtaking views of the Hooghly River and the city skyline.
5. Belur Math
- Address: Belur, Howrah, West Bengal
- Timings: 6 am - 12 pm, 4 pm - 7 pm
The headquarters of the Ramakrishna Math and Mission, this peaceful retreat offers a serene atmosphere for meditation and self-reflection.
6. Jorasanko Thakurbari
- Address: 267, Rabindra Sarani, Kolkata
- Timings: 10 am - 5 pm (closed on Mondays)
The ancestral home of Nobel laureate Rabindranath Tagore, this museum showcases the life and works of the legendary poet and playwright.
7. Park Street
- Address: Park St, Kolkata
A vibrant street lined with restaurants, cafes, and bars, it’s the perfect spot to unwind and soak in the city’s nightlife.
8. College Street Book Market
- Address: College St, Kolkata
- Timings: 10 am - 7 pm (closed on Sundays)
One of Asia’s largest book markets, it offers a treasure trove of books, from classics to contemporary titles, at affordable prices.
9. Eco Park
- Address: Major Arterial Rd, Action Area I, Kolkata
- Timings: 12 pm - 8 pm (closed on Mondays)
A sprawling urban park that offers a tranquil escape from the city’s chaos, it features gardens, lakes, and recreational activities.
10. St. Paul’s Cathedral
- Address: 1B, Cathedral Rd, Kolkata
- Timings: 9 am - 12 pm, 3 pm - 6 pm (closed on Sundays)
A stunning Anglican cathedral built in the 19th century, it features intricate stone carvings and stunning stained-glass windows.
Activities
1. Take a River Cruise
- Operators: West Bengal Tourism, Kolkata River Cruise
- Timings: Varying schedules (morning, afternoon, evening)
Embark on a leisurely cruise along the Hooghly River and witness the city’s skyline from a unique perspective.
2. Explore Street Food
- Best Spots: Park Street, College Street, Chandni Chowk
Indulge in Kolkata’s famous street food scene, featuring mouth-watering dishes like puchkas (panipuri), jhal muri (spicy puffed rice), and telebhaja (fried fish).
3. Visit a Local Market
- Best Markets: New Market, Gariahat Market, Hatibagan Market
Experience the sights, sounds, and smells of Kolkata’s bustling markets, where you can find everything from fresh produce to handicrafts.
4. Attend a Cultural Program
- Venues: Rabindra Sadan, Kala Mandir, Sisir Mancha
- Timings: Varying schedules (evening)
Witness the city’s vibrant cultural scene by attending a classical music or dance performance, play, or poetry recital.
5. Take a Heritage Walk
- Operators: Kolkata Walks, Calcutta Walks
- Timings: Morning and afternoon slots
Discover Kolkata’s rich history and architecture on a guided walking tour that covers iconic landmarks and hidden gems.
Where to Eat
1. Oh! Calcutta
- Address: 4th Floor, Forum Mall, Elgin Rd, Kolkata
- Cuisine: Bengali
Savor authentic Bengali cuisine, including dishes like hilsa (herring), chingri malai curry (prawn in coconut milk), and mishti doi (sweet curd).
2. Bhojohori Manna
- Address: 18B, Camac St, Kolkata
- Cuisine: Bengali
This iconic restaurant serves traditional Bengali dishes with a twist, like kati roll (kebabs) and luchi (deep-fried puffed bread).
3. Arsalan
- Address: 28A, Park St, Kolkata
- Cuisine: Mughlai
Indulge in rich, flavorful Mughlai cuisine, featuring dishes like biryani, kebabs, and rezala (mutton curry).
4. Flury’s
- Address: 18, Park St, Kolkata
- Cuisine: Continental
This legendary bakery and café serves a range of sweet and savory treats, including their famous Swiss rolls and chicken patties.
5. Azad Hind Dhaba
- Address: 23/25, SN Banerjee Rd, Kolkata
- Cuisine: North Indian
Savor authentic North Indian cuisine, featuring dishes like butter chicken, naan bread, and dal makhani (black lentils).
Where to Stay
1. The Oberoi Grand
- Address: 15, Jawaharlal Nehru Rd, Kolkata
- Rating: 5-star
Experience luxury at its finest in this iconic hotel, featuring opulent rooms, a rooftop pool, and exceptional service.
2. The Park Hotel
- Address: 17, Park St, Kolkata
- Rating: 4-star
Enjoy modern amenities and comfortable rooms in the heart of the city, with easy access to popular attractions.
3. Fairlawn Hotel
- Address: 13A, Sudder St, Kolkata
- Rating: 3-star
This charming hotel offers cozy rooms, a rooftop restaurant, and a prime location near Park Street.
4. Magma Hotel
- Address: 34B, Jawaharlal Nehru Rd, Kolkata
- Rating: 3-star
Experience comfortable stays at affordable prices in this modern hotel, featuring amenities like free Wi-Fi and a fitness center.
5. Backpacker’s Den
- Address: 54, Sudder St, Kolkata
- Rating: Hostel
Meet fellow travelers and enjoy dormitory-style accommodations, a communal kitchen, and a lively atmosphere in this popular hostel.
Things to Know
1. Language
- Official language: Bengali
- Widely spoken languages: Hindi, English
2. Currency
- Indian Rupee (INR)
- Exchange rates: Varying (check current rates)
3. Weather
- Tropical climate with high humidity and temperatures (March to October)
- Mild winters (November to February)
4. Safety
- Be aware of pickpocketing and scams in crowded areas
- Avoid traveling alone at night
5. Dress Code
- Modest clothing recommended for temples and cultural attractions
- Comfortable shoes and clothing for walking tours
Transportation
1. Metro Rail
- Operating hours: 6 am - 10 pm (Monday to Saturday), 7 am - 10 pm (Sunday)
- Ticket prices: ₹5 - ₹25
Kolkata’s efficient metro system connects major attractions and neighborhoods.
2. Auto Rickshaws
- Flag-down fare: ₹20
- Negotiable fares for longer distances
A convenient and affordable way to navigate the city’s streets.
3. Taxis
- Flag-down fare: ₹40
- Metered fares (additional charges apply)
Reliable taxi services are available, but be prepared for traffic congestion.
4. Bus Services
- Operating hours: Varying schedules
- Ticket prices: ₹5 - ₹20
Kolkata’s extensive bus network covers most areas of the city.
Tips
1. Bargain at Markets
- Expect to negotiate prices at local markets and bazaars.
2. Try Street Food
- Savor authentic flavors and save money by trying street food options.
3. Respect Local Customs
- Dress modestly, remove shoes when required, and avoid public displays of affection.
4. Stay Hydrated
- Drink plenty of water and carry a refillable bottle to stay hydrated in the humid climate.
5. Learn Some Bengali Phrases
- Greet locals with “Namaste” (hello) and show appreciation for their culture by learning basic phrases.
With this comprehensive guide, you’re ready to embark on an unforgettable adventure in Kolkata!