Xi’an was ancient Chang’an, capital of 13 dynasties and the Silk Road’s eastern terminus, so the “things to do” list here runs deeper than a single famous site. Here are ten worth building a trip around. 1. See the Terracotta Army About 35-40km northeast of the city, roughly CNY 120 covers all three pits plus the Bronze Chariots hall. Discovered in 1974 by farmers digging a well, the site protects Qin Shi Huang’s afterlife army; the emperor’s own tomb mound stays unexcavated.

Xi’an’s own City Wall and Muslim Quarter fill a solid two days, but the surrounding Shaanxi countryside holds the trips that turn a quick stop into a real trip. Carry some cash on all seven, since the Terracotta Army bus and several rural stalls are cash-only, and keep your VPN running for map lookups on the road. 1. Terracotta Army and Lintong District About 35-40km northeast of downtown, this is the trip everyone builds a Xi’an visit around.

Eight thousand life-sized clay soldiers, standing in battle formation under a Lintong warehouse roof, discovered by farmers digging a well in 1974. That single find is why most people book a flight to Xi’an, and it delivers. But this is also ancient Chang’an, capital of 13 dynasties and the eastern terminus of the Silk Road, so plan for a deep-history capital rather than a one-sight day trip. Two to three days covers the walled city core properly, with a Mount Huashan train day tacked on if you have the time.